THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CAPITAL AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACT ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE SELECTED SERVICE SECTORS

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AMINI ALIREZA; ANSARI ZAHRA

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Journal: Financial Economics Year:2013 | Volume:6 | Issue:21 (SUPPLEMENT 1) Page(s): 57-79

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Title

THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CAPITAL AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACT ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE SELECTED SERVICE SECTORS

Author(s)

AMINI ALIREZA | ANSARI ZAHRA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITYQ2

HUMAN CAPITALQ2

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CAPITALQ2

EFFICIENCYQ2

Abstract

Based on the endogenous growth theories, it is expected that the improvement of HUMAN CAPITAL, research and development and the EFFICIENCY enhancement lead to increase in TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY. In this paper the impact of HUMAN CAPITAL and R&D on TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY is investigated using the panel data of 9 non- governmental service sectors in 1375-1386. The econometric model is a partial adjustment model (lagged) in which the TFP is a function of HUMAN CAPITAL, R&D capital with two time lag, capacity utilization rate as a proxy of EFFICIENCY and the time trend.The results of the panel data model show that there is a positive and significant relationship between TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY and HUMAN CAPITAL. The R&D capital (with two time lags) has a significant effect on TFP although it is very small. The ratio of actual output to theoretical output as an index of EFFICIENCY is the most effective factor of the regression and shows that the elimination of production obstacles is an important issue.

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APA: Copy

AMINI, ALIREZA, & ANSARI, ZAHRA. (2013). THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CAPITAL AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACT ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE SELECTED SERVICE SECTORS. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), 6(21 (SUPPLEMENT 1)), 57-79. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/229328/en

Vancouver: Copy

AMINI ALIREZA, ANSARI ZAHRA. THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CAPITAL AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACT ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE SELECTED SERVICE SECTORS. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT)[Internet]. 2013;6(21 (SUPPLEMENT 1)):57-79. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/229328/en

IEEE: Copy

ALIREZA AMINI, and ZAHRA ANSARI, “THE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN CAPITAL AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACT ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE SELECTED SERVICE SECTORS,” JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), vol. 6, no. 21 (SUPPLEMENT 1), pp. 57–79, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/229328/en

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