MEDICAL ETHICS IN IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, A REVIEW OF QUTB AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZI’S ETHICAL CODE

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ENJOO SEYYED ALI; MOSAVAT SEYYED HAMDOLLAH; HEYDARI MOJTABA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE Year:2014 | Volume:3 | Issue:3 Page(s): 113-122

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Title

MEDICAL ETHICS IN IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, A REVIEW OF QUTB AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZI’S ETHICAL CODE

Author(s)

ENJOO SEYYED ALI | MOSAVAT SEYYED HAMDOLLAH | HEYDARI MOJTABA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MEDICAL ETHICSQ3

QUTB AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZIQ3

ETHICAL CODEQ3

IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINEQ3

Abstract

Background: QUTB AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZI is known as a Persian philosopher, physician, physicist, mathematician and astronomer from the seventh century AD as well as the pioneer of Shiraz Medical doctrine. He has several books on medicine, philosophy, Quran, Hadith, physics, geography and mathematics. His medical books are “TohfeyeSadyeh ”, ”Treatise on vitiligo”, “Treatise on ophthalmic diseases” and “Description on Avicenna’s Medical Poem”.Qutb al-Din has had a comprehensive discussion on MEDICAL ETHICS in the third chapter of “Fi-Bayan-el-Hajateela al-Tebbeva al-AttebbavaVasayahom ” [The need to medicine and physicians and their recommendations] that is the most comprehensive treatise on MEDICAL ETHICS in ancient Persia.Methods: In this article, we have reviewed the third chapter of “ Fi-Bayan-el-Hajateela al-Tebbeva al-Attebbava Vasayahom” and made a comparison between Qutb al-Din ’s recommendations on MEDICAL ETHICS and classic ETHICAL CODE.Results: Qutb al-Din ’s ethical recommendations for doctors are in ten groups which include believing in God and day of Judgment, recommending the good and prohibiting the bad, appreciating teachers, receiving no charge for medical education and medical practice, avoiding dangerous, fatal and abortive drugs, respecting the confidentiality and privacy of the patients, good interaction with the patients and justice in dealing with rich and poor patients and considering patients’ benefit.Conclusion: Multiple similarities, such as topics on confidentiality, justice and patient’s best interest, are present among these ethical systems. However, some differences also exist between theQutb al-Din ’s presented ETHICAL CODE and classic one, mainly due to the difference in their philosophy of ethics.

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MODELING TENDENCY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES STUDENTS TO RELIGIOUS EDUCATION ACCORDING TO THE THEORY OF FISHBEIN & AIZEN

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APA: Copy

ENJOO, SEYYED ALI, MOSAVAT, SEYYED HAMDOLLAH, & HEYDARI, MOJTABA. (2014). MEDICAL ETHICS IN IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, A REVIEW OF QUTB AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZI’S ETHICAL CODE. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE, 3(3), 113-122. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/238695/en

Vancouver: Copy

ENJOO SEYYED ALI, MOSAVAT SEYYED HAMDOLLAH, HEYDARI MOJTABA. MEDICAL ETHICS IN IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, A REVIEW OF QUTB AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZI’S ETHICAL CODE. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE[Internet]. 2014;3(3):113-122. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/238695/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYYED ALI ENJOO, SEYYED HAMDOLLAH MOSAVAT, and MOJTABA HEYDARI, “MEDICAL ETHICS IN IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, A REVIEW OF QUTB AL-DIN AL-SHIRAZI’S ETHICAL CODE,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 113–122, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/238695/en

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