EFFECT OF TOXICITY CONTAMINATED FOOD BY AFLATOXIN B1 ON GROWTH AND SOME LIVER ENZYMES OF STARRED STURGEON (ACIPENCER STELLATUS) JUVENILES

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JALILPOUR J.; VAHABZADEH H.; SEPAHDARI A.; PAJAND Z.

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Journal: Journal of Aquaculture Development Year:2014 | Volume:7 | Issue:4 Page(s): 1-11

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Title

EFFECT OF TOXICITY CONTAMINATED FOOD BY AFLATOXIN B1 ON GROWTH AND SOME LIVER ENZYMES OF STARRED STURGEON (ACIPENCER STELLATUS) JUVENILES

Author(s)

JALILPOUR J. | VAHABZADEH H. | SEPAHDARI A. | PAJAND Z. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ACIPENCER STELLATUSQ2

AFLATOXICOSISQ2

GROWTHQ2

SURVIVALQ2

LIVER ENZYMESQ1

Abstract

The Aflatoxins are a group of structurally related toxic compounds produced by certain strains of the fungi Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus and AFLATOXICOSIS resulting contaminated foodstuffs are incorporated into the diet. Therefore, it is an important potential toxicant to the most of the popularly cultured fish species. Lack of data regarding the effects of Aflatoxin B1 on Acipenser stellatus requires that applications for complete information on this species are breeding. In the present study toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) was investigated in juvenile sturgeon Acipenser stellatus under controlled conditions were investigated. Seven experimental diets containing different levels of AFB1 (0-, 0+, 1500, 1850, 2300, 2850 and 3500 ppb AFB1/kg) were fed to juvenile sturgeon weighing 7.90±0.12 gr. The experiment lasted for 56 days. External changes and unusual behavior could be observed in any of the fish fed with AFB1 (2850, 3500 ppb) supplemented diets. Mortality was observed in fish fed with highest levels of AFB1 (3500 ppb, 3.5 mg kg-1) from day 6 onwards. After 52 days, fish fed the diet of 3500 ppb AFB1 kg-1 showed significant lower SURVIVAL (47.50±5.77%) followed by those fed 2850 ppb AFB1 (57.5±2.50%), 2300 ppb AFB1 (65±1.88%), 1850 ppb AFB1 (80±2.67%) and 1500 ppb AFB1 (93.75±1.82%). Significant difference was observed in specific GROWTH rate (SGR), GROWTH rate (GR) and (BW%) and (P<0.05) between groups (P<0.05). Increased all tested blood and some plasma enzymes parameters included ALP, AST and ALT significantly (P<0.05).

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APA: Copy

JALILPOUR, J., VAHABZADEH, H., SEPAHDARI, A., & PAJAND, Z.. (2014). EFFECT OF TOXICITY CONTAMINATED FOOD BY AFLATOXIN B₁ ON GROWTH AND SOME LIVER ENZYMES OF STARRED STURGEON (ACIPENCER STELLATUS) JUVENILES. JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT, 7(4), 1-11. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/242003/en

Vancouver: Copy

JALILPOUR J., VAHABZADEH H., SEPAHDARI A., PAJAND Z.. EFFECT OF TOXICITY CONTAMINATED FOOD BY AFLATOXIN B₁ ON GROWTH AND SOME LIVER ENZYMES OF STARRED STURGEON (ACIPENCER STELLATUS) JUVENILES. JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT[Internet]. 2014;7(4):1-11. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/242003/en

IEEE: Copy

J. JALILPOUR, H. VAHABZADEH, A. SEPAHDARI, and Z. PAJAND, “EFFECT OF TOXICITY CONTAMINATED FOOD BY AFLATOXIN B₁ ON GROWTH AND SOME LIVER ENZYMES OF STARRED STURGEON (ACIPENCER STELLATUS) JUVENILES,” JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1–11, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/242003/en

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