THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT IN IRAN

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PASEBAN F.

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Journal: Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development Year:2006 | Volume:14 | Issue:1 (53) Page(s): 153-176

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Title

THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT IN IRAN

Author(s)

PASEBAN F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EMPLOYMENTQ2

RURAL WOMENQ2

RURAL DEVELOPMENTQ3

Abstract

The main goal of this study is to examine the influence of the different variables on RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT situation. These variables include: the share of industrial sector value-added(as an indicator of the stages of development), the square of the share of industrial sector value-added (as an indicator of development), number of children, marriage to divorce ratio, the share of government expenditure to GDP (as an indicator of the size of government), and rural household expenditure. Time series data of 1968-2004 have been used in a self explanatory model with autoregressive distributed lag modeling (ARDL) and error correction model (ECM). The results of study show that, there are a positive relationship between RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT situation and the following variables: development and the share of government expenditure to GDP. There is a negative relationship between RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT situation and the following variables: stages of development, the marriage to divorce ratio, the number of children born and household expenditure. When the economy is at its early stages of development the share of women in labour force decline. This is the reason for the negativity of the coefficient of the indicator of development stages. When the economy moves to advanced stages of development the share of women in labour force increases. Short run policies can be effective on RURAL WOMEN development status due to the high level of adjustment speed.

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APA: Copy

PASEBAN, F.. (2006). THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT IN IRAN. EQTESAD-E KESHAVARZI VA TOWSE'E, 14(1 (53)), 153-176. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/24280/en

Vancouver: Copy

PASEBAN F.. THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT IN IRAN. EQTESAD-E KESHAVARZI VA TOWSE'E[Internet]. 2006;14(1 (53)):153-176. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/24280/en

IEEE: Copy

F. PASEBAN, “THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING RURAL WOMEN EMPLOYMENT IN IRAN,” EQTESAD-E KESHAVARZI VA TOWSE'E, vol. 14, no. 1 (53), pp. 153–176, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/24280/en

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