Social Analysis of the Relationship between Guilds and Futuwwat Organization in Iran

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JAVADI YEGANEH MOHAMMAD REZA; ALLAMEH SAJEDEH

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Journal: SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:2 Page(s): 279-309

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Title

Social Analysis of the Relationship between Guilds and Futuwwat Organization in Iran

Author(s)

JAVADI YEGANEH MOHAMMAD REZA | ALLAMEH SAJEDEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Futuwwa OrganizationQ2

GuildQ1

IranQ1

Middle CenturiesQ1

Religious GuildQ1

Abstract

The prevailing belief in the studies of historical sociology is that associations and organizations have been always inactive in the cities of Iran. This paper, based on sociological approach, is to show that in the late Middle Centuries in Iran, the artisans in interaction with Futuwwa Organizations formed a kind of Guild, which have been different from medieval Guilds in the West. The sociological framework of this paper is based on pre-modern Guilds, derived from Durkheim's views. Based on this framework, the Guilds in the late Middle Centuries in Iran, in conjunction with Sufi Futuwwa Organizations, formed a kind of Guild that can be called a "religious Guild". What made Guilds more organized and coherent as professional associations in the cities during this period was the Sufi Futuwwa as a religion, which prioritized over the professional interests of the members. The Guild was able to achieve coherence and formalization only by relying on the religion and religious association. This shows how much the nature and organization of the ideology governing the market Guilds in Iranian cities in each period is important.

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APA: Copy

JAVADI YEGANEH, MOHAMMAD REZA, & ALLAMEH, SAJEDEH. (2018). Social Analysis of the Relationship between Guilds and Futuwwat Organization in Iran. SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN, 7(2 ), 279-309. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/242871/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAVADI YEGANEH MOHAMMAD REZA, ALLAMEH SAJEDEH. Social Analysis of the Relationship between Guilds and Futuwwat Organization in Iran. SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN[Internet]. 2018;7(2 ):279-309. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/242871/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD REZA JAVADI YEGANEH, and SAJEDEH ALLAMEH, “Social Analysis of the Relationship between Guilds and Futuwwat Organization in Iran,” SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN, vol. 7, no. 2 , pp. 279–309, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/242871/en

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