THE EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND SYMBIOTIC MYCORRHIZA FUNGI ON PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ACTIVE INGREDIENTS OF THREE MEDICINAL PLANTS CULTIVARS OF FENNEL (FOENICUMLUM VULGARE MILL.) ENDEMIC TO IRAN

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BARZEGAR M.; AFSHARI H.; BORHAN N.; LAEI GH.; ZADEHBAGHERI M.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Ecophytochemistry journal of Medicinal Plants Year:2013 | Volume:1 | Issue:2 (2) Page(s): 64-75

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Title

THE EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND SYMBIOTIC MYCORRHIZA FUNGI ON PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ACTIVE INGREDIENTS OF THREE MEDICINAL PLANTS CULTIVARS OF FENNEL (FOENICUMLUM VULGARE MILL.) ENDEMIC TO IRAN

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Keywords

FENNELQ2

MYCORRHIZA FUNGIQ1

PLANTING DATEQ2

PROTEINQ2

VARIETIESQ2

Abstract

Use of biofertilizers is very important in medicinal plants production under a sustainable agriculture aiming to omit or suppress the use of chemical materials. In order to investigate the effect of PLANTING DATE and MYCORRHIZA FUNGI on the physiological characteristics and active compounds of FENNEL VARIETIES (Yekta, Vahshi and Barzak), an experiment was conducted in completely randomized block design as split-split testing with three replications at 3 different times (5th February=T1, 3rd April=T2 and 4th May=T3) at Semnan agricultural research center in 2010-2011. The main plot was PLANTING DATE (5th February, 3rd April and 4th May), the sub plot was cultivar (Yekta, Vahshi and Barzak) and the sub-sub plot was MYCORRHIZA FUNGI (0 and 3 kg/ha). The essential oil yield, the contents of PROTEIN, carotenoids, chlorophyll a and b were determined. Results showed that, the PLANTING DATE affected all studied characteristics at P=0.01. Also, the cultivar affected chlorophyll a and b and carotenoids at P=0.01. The maximum seed PROTEIN content was observed in 3rd April. MYCORRHIZA FUNGI affected and improved the studied characteristics. Considering that the maximum seed and essential oil yield was obtained from the samples planted in 3rd April, the best time for sowing FENNEL in Damghan is 3rd April.

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APA: Copy

BARZEGAR, M., AFSHARI, H., BORHAN, N., LAEI, GH., & ZADEHBAGHERI, M.. (2013). THE EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND SYMBIOTIC MYCORRHIZA FUNGI ON PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ACTIVE INGREDIENTS OF THREE MEDICINAL PLANTS CULTIVARS OF FENNEL (FOENICUMLUM VULGARE MILL.) ENDEMIC TO IRAN. ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS, 1(2 (2)), 64-75. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/247870/en

Vancouver: Copy

BARZEGAR M., AFSHARI H., BORHAN N., LAEI GH., ZADEHBAGHERI M.. THE EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND SYMBIOTIC MYCORRHIZA FUNGI ON PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ACTIVE INGREDIENTS OF THREE MEDICINAL PLANTS CULTIVARS OF FENNEL (FOENICUMLUM VULGARE MILL.) ENDEMIC TO IRAN. ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2013;1(2 (2)):64-75. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/247870/en

IEEE: Copy

M. BARZEGAR, H. AFSHARI, N. BORHAN, GH. LAEI, and M. ZADEHBAGHERI, “THE EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND SYMBIOTIC MYCORRHIZA FUNGI ON PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ACTIVE INGREDIENTS OF THREE MEDICINAL PLANTS CULTIVARS OF FENNEL (FOENICUMLUM VULGARE MILL.) ENDEMIC TO IRAN,” ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS, vol. 1, no. 2 (2), pp. 64–75, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/247870/en

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