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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF PLANTING DENSITY ON FLOWER AND CORM YIELD OF SPANISH AND IRANIAN SAFFRON (CROCUS SATIVUS L.)

Pages

  19-27

Abstract

 In order to study the effect of planting density on flower and corm yield of Spanish and Iranian saffron (Crocus sativus L.) types, an experiment was arranged in factorial with randomized complete block design with three replications. This experiment was conducted on the Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad in 2013-15. The saffron corm type was considered in two levels (a1: Iranian corm and a2: Spanish corm) and the planting densities were in three levels (d1:40, d2:48 and d3:60 corm.m-2). The two year results showed that the effect of different planting density and saffron corm types on the number of flowers, flower fresh and dry weight (stigma + style) and number of REPLACEMENT CORMS were significant (P<0.01) while, the effect of corm type on fresh and dry weight of REPLACEMENT CORMS was not significant. The highest number of flowers (30.25 No.m-2), flower fresh weight (15.125 g. m-2) and (stigma + style) dry weight (0.16 g.m-2) were obtained in d2 (48 corm.m-2), respectively. Corm type had significant effects on saffron flower characteristics. The highest numbers of flowers (27.21 No.m-2), flower fresh weight (13.58 g.m-2) and (stigma + style) dry weight (0.144 g.m-2) were obtained from Iranian corms (a1), respectively. However, the highest number (222.83 No.m-2), fresh weight (694.92 g.m-2) and dry weight (270.32 g.m-2) of REPLACEMENT CORMS were obtained from Spanish corms (a2), respectively. The years had significant effects on saffron flower and corm characteristics as the highest amounts were obtained in second year (Y2), respectively.

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    APA: Copy

    NAZARIAN, RAMIN, SAHABI, HOSSEIN, FEIZI, HASSAN, & AHMADIAN, AHMAD. (2016). EFFECT OF PLANTING DENSITY ON FLOWER AND CORM YIELD OF SPANISH AND IRANIAN SAFFRON (CROCUS SATIVUS L.). SAFFRON AGRONOMY AND TECHNOLOGY, 4(1), 19-27. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/247913/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NAZARIAN RAMIN, SAHABI HOSSEIN, FEIZI HASSAN, AHMADIAN AHMAD. EFFECT OF PLANTING DENSITY ON FLOWER AND CORM YIELD OF SPANISH AND IRANIAN SAFFRON (CROCUS SATIVUS L.). SAFFRON AGRONOMY AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2016;4(1):19-27. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/247913/en

    IEEE: Copy

    RAMIN NAZARIAN, HOSSEIN SAHABI, HASSAN FEIZI, and AHMAD AHMADIAN, “EFFECT OF PLANTING DENSITY ON FLOWER AND CORM YIELD OF SPANISH AND IRANIAN SAFFRON (CROCUS SATIVUS L.),” SAFFRON AGRONOMY AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 19–27, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/247913/en

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