SEMANTIC COMPONENTS OF THE WORD NUZUL IN THE HOLY QUR'AN BASED ON SYNTAGMATIC AND PARADIGMATIC AXES

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ZAFARI PEJMAN; AMIRI JAHANGIR; SALIMI ALI; ZINIVAND TOURAJ

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Journal: QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES Year:2017 | Volume:5 | Issue:3 Page(s): 117-140

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Title

SEMANTIC COMPONENTS OF THE WORD NUZUL IN THE HOLY QUR'AN BASED ON SYNTAGMATIC AND PARADIGMATIC AXES

Author(s)

ZAFARI PEJMAN | AMIRI JAHANGIR | SALIMI ALI | ZINIVAND TOURAJ | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SEMANTIC COMPONENTQ2

SYNTAGMATIC RELATIONSQ1

PARADIGMATIC RELATIONSQ1

THE HOLY QUR' ANQ1

NUZULQ1

GOD'S ATTRIBUTESQ2

WAHYQ2

Abstract

The root "nzl" is one of the most frequent roots used in various lexical forms close to four hundred times in the Qur' an. Originally meant ' to descend from top to down', this root has found semantic expansion in the Qur' an when used in other senses, such as creating, forgiveness, learning, entering, trial and promise. Whenever the word NUZUL has been used to refer torain, its context is different from the sending down of the Qur'an: in the former, this word is solely used with the word sama (the sky) while in the latter, when indicating the sending down ofwahy, it is always collocating words and phrases such asmin indina, rouholamin, heart of the Prophet and along with multiple attributes of God. In the Holy Qur'an, this word has collocated on the syntagmatic axis with words and phrases such as merciful and compassionate, the Lord of the Worlds, " Mighty, the Wise ", "the Wise, the Praised One", and Haqq and that it shows the greatness and holiness of the Qur'an and in fact it introduces God as the real actor and the doer of the revelation. Further, at paradigmatic axis, it has been substituted by words such aswahy, ilqa, qira' at, tilawat, aati, Ja’a, and Jaala each of which tell the sending down of the Qur'an in some ways and portray Prophet's (SA) relationship with the Angel of Revelation. In sum, this descriptive-analytical study analyzed the word NUZUL taking a semantic approach on two syntagmatic and paradigmatic axes and expressed its SEMANTIC COMPONENTs. learnings on the one hand and reveals some structural beauties concealed in the Qur'anic stories on the other hand.

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APA: Copy

ZAFARI, PEJMAN, AMIRI, JAHANGIR, SALIMI, ALI, & ZINIVAND, TOURAJ. (2017). SEMANTIC COMPONENTS OF THE WORD NUZUL IN THE HOLY QUR'AN BASED ON SYNTAGMATIC AND PARADIGMATIC AXES. QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES, 5(3), 117-140. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/248192/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZAFARI PEJMAN, AMIRI JAHANGIR, SALIMI ALI, ZINIVAND TOURAJ. SEMANTIC COMPONENTS OF THE WORD NUZUL IN THE HOLY QUR'AN BASED ON SYNTAGMATIC AND PARADIGMATIC AXES. QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES[Internet]. 2017;5(3):117-140. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/248192/en

IEEE: Copy

PEJMAN ZAFARI, JAHANGIR AMIRI, ALI SALIMI, and TOURAJ ZINIVAND, “SEMANTIC COMPONENTS OF THE WORD NUZUL IN THE HOLY QUR'AN BASED ON SYNTAGMATIC AND PARADIGMATIC AXES,” QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 117–140, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/248192/en

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