EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT THINNING METHODS AND BUNCH COVERS ON DATE BUNCH FADING DISORDER AND FRUIT QUALITY OF DATE PALM (PHOENIX DACTILIFERA L.) CV.

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PEZHMAN H.; IZADI MAHMOUD

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Journal: THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE (SJA) Year:2006 | Volume:29 | Issue:2 Page(s): 93-104

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Title

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT THINNING METHODS AND BUNCH COVERS ON DATE BUNCH FADING DISORDER AND FRUIT QUALITY OF DATE PALM (PHOENIX DACTILIFERA L.) CV. "KABKAB"

Author(s)

PEZHMAN H. | IZADI MAHMOUD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

THINNINGQ3

COVERINGQ3

DATE BUNCH FADING DISORDERQ2

FRUIT QUALITYQ2

Abstract

Date bunch fading disorder has been one of the important problems of date growers in Iran. It usually takes place during fruit development from 'khalal' to 'rutab' stage. In this study, the effects of two factors, including different THINNING methods and bunch covers, were studied as factorial experiment in form of Randomized complete block design with 16 treatments and 4 replications on date palm cv. "Kabkab" in Boushehr province, during 2002-2003. Sampling for determining the treatment effects on disorder damage and fruits quantity and quality characters in experimental plots was done at harvesting time. The results showed that the above mentioned factors have significant effects on disorder damage at 1% level probability. The mean damage percent in aluminum Foil, mate-like basket, wax and control were 7.9, 8.6, 19.5 and 29.8 respectively. The mean damage percent in THINNING treatments, one third of inflorescence tip at pollination time, THINNING one third of bunch tip plus 10% of central strands at Kimiri stage, THINNING one third of central strands of bunch at kimiri stage and control were 10, 11.5 , 14 and 21.8 respectively. The effects of THINNING on weight, length and diameter of fruits and the effects of bunch covers on weight and diameter of fruits and pulp to seed ratio have been significant at 1% level 'probability. Finally, THINNING of inflorescence tip at pollination time along with using mate-like basket cover are recommended as the best treatments for decreasing damage of the DATE BUNCH FADING DISORDER and improving the quality characters of fruits.

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APA: Copy

PEZHMAN, H., & IZADI, MAHMOUD. (2006). EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT THINNING METHODS AND BUNCH COVERS ON DATE BUNCH FADING DISORDER AND FRUIT QUALITY OF DATE PALM (PHOENIX DACTILIFERA L.) CV. "KABKAB". THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE (SJA), 29(2), 93-104. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/24834/en

Vancouver: Copy

PEZHMAN H., IZADI MAHMOUD. EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT THINNING METHODS AND BUNCH COVERS ON DATE BUNCH FADING DISORDER AND FRUIT QUALITY OF DATE PALM (PHOENIX DACTILIFERA L.) CV. "KABKAB". THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE (SJA)[Internet]. 2006;29(2):93-104. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/24834/en

IEEE: Copy

H. PEZHMAN, and MAHMOUD IZADI, “EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT THINNING METHODS AND BUNCH COVERS ON DATE BUNCH FADING DISORDER AND FRUIT QUALITY OF DATE PALM (PHOENIX DACTILIFERA L.) CV. "KABKAB",” THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE (SJA), vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 93–104, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/24834/en

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