Cone-beam computed tomography performance and endodontic filling material influence in the diagnosis of horizontal root fracture

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RAYIAT NAEIME; Madani Zahra Sadat; MOUDI EHSAN; BIJANI ALI

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Journal: Caspian Journal of Dental Research Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 Page(s): 17-22

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Cone-beam computed tomography performance and endodontic filling material influence in the diagnosis of horizontal root fracture

Author(s)

RAYIAT NAEIME | Madani Zahra Sadat | MOUDI EHSAN | BIJANI ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Cone-beam computed tomographyQ1

Gutta-perchaQ2

Sensitivity and specificityQ1

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy of Cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT) in detecting the horizontal root fractures (HRFs) in teeth with and without Gutta-percha. Materials & Methods: This in vitro study was performed on 100 mandibular and maxillary single-rooted teeth. In 55 samples, the canals were prepared. Then, the horizontal fracture was induced randomly in 56 (29 with Gutta-percha, 27 without Gutta-percha) samples. The samples were mounted on a wax rim, and the CBCT scan was provided. The scans were examined by two endodontists twice with two-week interval. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 20. 0 software (IBM Corp., Armonk, IL, USA). Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), likelihood ratio (LR +, LR-) with 95% confidence interval were calculated. Results: The Sensitivity and specificity were 72% and 100% for the group with Gutta-percha as well as 89% and 100% for the group without Gutta-percha, respectively. The coefficient of agreement for each observer within two observations was 0. 940± 0. 034 and 0. 960± 0. 028 (P<0. 001). The inter observer agreement was 0. 092± 0. 039 (P<0. 001). Conclusion: The CBCT scans have high accuracy in diagnosis of horizontal root fracture and Gutta-percha although they reduce the diagnostic accuracy with no significant effect.

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APA: Copy

RAYIAT, NAEIME, Madani, Zahra Sadat, MOUDI, EHSAN, & BIJANI, ALI. (2020). Cone-beam computed tomography performance and endodontic filling material influence in the diagnosis of horizontal root fracture. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, 9(1 ), 17-22. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/250279/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAYIAT NAEIME, Madani Zahra Sadat, MOUDI EHSAN, BIJANI ALI. Cone-beam computed tomography performance and endodontic filling material influence in the diagnosis of horizontal root fracture. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2020;9(1 ):17-22. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/250279/en

IEEE: Copy

NAEIME RAYIAT, Zahra Sadat Madani, EHSAN MOUDI, and ALI BIJANI, “Cone-beam computed tomography performance and endodontic filling material influence in the diagnosis of horizontal root fracture,” CASPIAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, vol. 9, no. 1 , pp. 17–22, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/250279/en

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