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Information Journal Paper

Title

The multidrug resistance and production of extended-spectrum betalactamases ctx-m, per and ver in Escherichia coli isolates derived from raw dairy samples

Pages

  46-54

Abstract

 The occurrence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases-producing bacteria is an important public health issue. The aim of this study was to investigate phenotypic and genotypic characteristics regarding the presence of extended spectrum β-lactamase ctx-m, per and ver producing Escherichia coli isolated from raw dairy samples. For this purpose, E. coli were isolated from 247 raw dairy samples (milk and cheese) in Yasooj in 2015-2017, and the isolates were screened for antibiotic resistance, extended spectrum β-lactamase and the presence of ctx-m, per and ver. In total, 200 isolates were selected. The highest frequency of resistance in isolates was against tetracycline (96. 5%) and ampicillin (95. 5%) antibiotics and the lowest against imipenem (12. 5%), In addition, multidrug resistance against four or more antibiotics was observed in some isolates. Extended spectrum β-lactamase resistance was detected in 86 isolates (43%) and ctx-m, per and ver genes were detected in 82, 0 and 7 E. coli isolates, respectively. These findings demonstrated that raw dairy products may be reservoirs for the dissemination of β-lactam antibiotics and that resistance genes could be transmitted to humans through the food chain.

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    APA: Copy

    Khodavandi, Pouria, ALIZADEH, FAHIMEH, & KHODAVANDI, ALIREZA. (2020). The multidrug resistance and production of extended-spectrum betalactamases ctx-m, per and ver in Escherichia coli isolates derived from raw dairy samples. NOVA BIOLOGICA REPERTA, 7(1 ), 46-54. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/250471/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Khodavandi Pouria, ALIZADEH FAHIMEH, KHODAVANDI ALIREZA. The multidrug resistance and production of extended-spectrum betalactamases ctx-m, per and ver in Escherichia coli isolates derived from raw dairy samples. NOVA BIOLOGICA REPERTA[Internet]. 2020;7(1 ):46-54. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/250471/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Pouria Khodavandi, FAHIMEH ALIZADEH, and ALIREZA KHODAVANDI, “The multidrug resistance and production of extended-spectrum betalactamases ctx-m, per and ver in Escherichia coli isolates derived from raw dairy samples,” NOVA BIOLOGICA REPERTA, vol. 7, no. 1 , pp. 46–54, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/250471/en

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