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Information Journal Paper

Title

Frequency of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 in Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from mastitis milks in Iran, a systematic review and metaanalysis

Pages

  79-88

Abstract

 There are a variety of studies on the prevalence of TSST-1 in Staphylococcus aureus isolated from various food sources, which largely examined the frequency of this toxin. In order to obtain a better outlook for TSST-1 prevalence, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of S. aureus carrying TSST-1 toxin in contaminated Milk in livestock infected with Mastitis in Iran using a systematic and meta-analysis study. All articles published in Iranian journals were reviewed using standard and sensitive keywords between January 2000 and January 2018. All published articles in this field which had criteria for entering in this study were undergoing the meta-analysis process using a randomized model after qualitative control. Based on the 6 reviewed articles, the cumulative frequency of TSST-1 in S. aureus strains obtained from lactating mice with an infection of 8. 2% Mastitisr was estimated (95% CI: 2. 6 to 23. 2). There was a significant variation among the six studies (χ 2 = 43. 302; P <0. 001; I2 = 88. 5%). Moreover, the symmetric funnel showed a lack of any bias in selected studies. In addition, the results of Begg's test (z = 1. 5, P = 0. 13) and Egger’ s test (t = 4. 0, P = 0. 02) did not show significant evidence of bias in articles. The results in Iran and other countries indicate that the presence of this toxin in raw Milk of livestock can be effectively very important and worthy for the general health of the community, in which there is daily consumption of raw Milk and dairy products produce.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    Karimi Dehkordi, M., & MOHAMMADI, F.. (2019). Frequency of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 in Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from mastitis milks in Iran, a systematic review and metaanalysis. JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, 6(2 ), 79-88. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/250779/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Karimi Dehkordi M., MOHAMMADI F.. Frequency of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 in Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from mastitis milks in Iran, a systematic review and metaanalysis. JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY[Internet]. 2019;6(2 ):79-88. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/250779/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. Karimi Dehkordi, and F. MOHAMMADI, “Frequency of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 in Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from mastitis milks in Iran, a systematic review and metaanalysis,” JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, vol. 6, no. 2 , pp. 79–88, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/250779/en

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