SELF-EFFICACY OF CHOOSING DELIVERY METHOD AND LABOR AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN IN PARS-ABAD CITY

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KANANI SAFIEH; ALLAHVERDIPOUR HAMID

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Journal: Journal of Education and Community Health Year:2014 | Volume:1 | Issue:2 Page(s): 39-47

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Information Journal Paper

Title

SELF-EFFICACY OF CHOOSING DELIVERY METHOD AND LABOR AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN IN PARS-ABAD CITY

Author(s)

KANANI SAFIEH | ALLAHVERDIPOUR HAMID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PARTURITIONQ2

PREGNANT WOMENQ2

SELF EFFICACYQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Self-efficacy is a person’s belief on his or her own ability to successfully perform a task. It is one’s own ability to cope with stressful situations and implement necessary actions, especially in labor. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of self-efficacy on choosing delivery method and labor among women.Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional and descriptive study. The non-probability sample consisted of 200 primiparous and multipara women in the third trimester of pregnancy recruited from five urban health care centers in Pars-Abad city, Ardebil province, Iran, in 2014. The standard and self-administered questionnaires were used for data collection including demographic variables and self-efficacy of choosing natural vaginal delivery and labor via self-report method. Data analysis was performed using SPSS-21 software by chi-square, Fisher exact test and independent T-test.Results: The mean age of all participants was 25.19 (±4.48). A significant difference was found between spouse education levels, having supplemental insurance and employment status with choosing the delivery method (P<0.05). Self-efficacy to choose natural vaginal delivery and self-efficacy of labor were associated with parity and choosing the delivery method (P<0.001); the average two types of self-efficacy were higher in multipara women and those who selected natural delivery method.Conclusion: Self-efficacy to choose natural vaginal delivery and labor determies choosing the delivery method and is related to parity. Therefore, it is suggested to focus on self-efficacy in educational interventions to reduce fear of childbirth, especially in primiparous women.

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APA: Copy

KANANI, SAFIEH, & ALLAHVERDIPOUR, HAMID. (2014). SELF-EFFICACY OF CHOOSING DELIVERY METHOD AND LABOR AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN IN PARS-ABAD CITY. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 1(2), 39-47. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/253570/en

Vancouver: Copy

KANANI SAFIEH, ALLAHVERDIPOUR HAMID. SELF-EFFICACY OF CHOOSING DELIVERY METHOD AND LABOR AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN IN PARS-ABAD CITY. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH[Internet]. 2014;1(2):39-47. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/253570/en

IEEE: Copy

SAFIEH KANANI, and HAMID ALLAHVERDIPOUR, “SELF-EFFICACY OF CHOOSING DELIVERY METHOD AND LABOR AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN IN PARS-ABAD CITY,” JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 39–47, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/253570/en

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