FACTORS PREDICTING THE STANDARD PRECAUTIONS FOR INFECTION CONTROL AMONG PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY STAFF OF HAMADAN BASED ON THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL

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KHODAVEISI MASOUD; MOHAMADKHANI MAHNAZ; AMINI ROYA; KARAMI MANOOCHEHR

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Journal: Journal of Education and Community Health Year:2017 | Volume:4 | Issue:3 Page(s): 12-18

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Title

FACTORS PREDICTING THE STANDARD PRECAUTIONS FOR INFECTION CONTROL AMONG PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY STAFF OF HAMADAN BASED ON THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL

Author(s)

KHODAVEISI MASOUD | MOHAMADKHANI MAHNAZ | AMINI ROYA | KARAMI MANOOCHEHR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HEALTH BELIEF MODELQ2

PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCYQ2

STANDARD PRECAUTIONSQ2

Abstract

Background and Objective: STANDARD PRECAUTIONS are a set of basic strategies for preventing occupational exposure in PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY staff. The aim of this study was to determine the predictive factors for controlling infection based on the HEALTH BELIEF MODEL.Materials and Methods: In a descriptive-analytic study, 84 PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY staff members were selected through the census sampling method in Hamadan, Iran, 2017. Data collection tool was a self-report questionnaire including sections on demographic information, awareness, HEALTH BELIEF MODEL constructs, and practice. To analyze the data, independent t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and linear regression were run in SPSS, version 21.Results: The mean age of the subjects was 31.64±7.63 years. The level of awareness about the STANDARD PRECAUTIONS for infection control was poor (mean: 46.85±15.13), while the practice level was moderate (mean: 55.16±12.73). There was a significant relationship between practice and the constructs of perceived benefits, cues to action, perceived sensitivity, and perceived self-efficacy (P<0.05). Further, perceived benefits was significantly association with awareness (P=0.009). However, the results of linear regression analysis were not significant (P>0.05).Conclusion: Observance of the STANDARD PRECAUTIONS for controlling infection among PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY staff can be improved by reinforcing the constructs of perceived benefits, perceived susceptibility, perceived self-efficacy, and cues to action.

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APA: Copy

KHODAVEISI, MASOUD, MOHAMADKHANI, MAHNAZ, AMINI, ROYA, & KARAMI, MANOOCHEHR. (2017). FACTORS PREDICTING THE STANDARD PRECAUTIONS FOR INFECTION CONTROL AMONG PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY STAFF OF HAMADAN BASED ON THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 4(3 ), 12-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/253644/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHODAVEISI MASOUD, MOHAMADKHANI MAHNAZ, AMINI ROYA, KARAMI MANOOCHEHR. FACTORS PREDICTING THE STANDARD PRECAUTIONS FOR INFECTION CONTROL AMONG PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY STAFF OF HAMADAN BASED ON THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH[Internet]. 2017;4(3 ):12-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/253644/en

IEEE: Copy

MASOUD KHODAVEISI, MAHNAZ MOHAMADKHANI, ROYA AMINI, and MANOOCHEHR KARAMI, “FACTORS PREDICTING THE STANDARD PRECAUTIONS FOR INFECTION CONTROL AMONG PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY STAFF OF HAMADAN BASED ON THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL,” JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, vol. 4, no. 3 , pp. 12–18, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/253644/en

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