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Information Journal Paper

Title

AN INVESTIGATION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TYPE OF DELIVERY AND ENAMEL DEFECTS OF THE FIRST PERMANENT MOLARS

Pages

  46-52

Keywords

CESSARIAN SECTION DELIVERY (C/S)Q4
NORMAL VAGINAL DELIVERY (NVD)Q4

Abstract

 Statement of Problem: Previous experiences and clinical observations indicate that ENAMEL HYPOPLASIA and hypocalcification of first permanent molars, among infants born in Cesarean Section Delivery (C/S) is more common than those born in Normal Vaginal Delivery (NVD). Moreover, the first permanent molar is the only tooth that its "cusp tip calcification" starts exactly at the time of delivery. Purpose: The aim of this research was to investigate the relationship between delivery type and clinical feature of the first permanent molar. Meanwhile, the different effects of the elective and selective types of cesarean, on the clinical feature of first permanent molar, were studied. Materials and Methods: Birth files, relation to the year 1994 and before, were extracted from a gynecologist clinic. One hundred patients with NVD, 50 patients with selective cessarian delivery and 50 patients with elective cesarean delivery were chosen to examine clinical feature of the first permanent molars of their children. The children, 6 years old or more, were examined. The medical information of the mother were extracted from her file and that of child, were asked from the mother. To analyze the result, c2 tests were used. Results: The prevalence of ENAMEL DEFECTs (hypoplasia and hypocalcification) of the first permanent molar among children born by C/S, were significantly different from the children born by NVD (P=0.0002). Mean while, the prevalence of these ENAMEL DEFECTs in the selective cesarean delivery was more than elective cesarean delivery (17% vs. 9%), which was not statistically significant (P=0.07) Conclusion: It is suggested that gynecologists, pediatricians and pedodontists provide the parents with necessary information about the child's first permanent tooth and ask them to pay enough attention to keep this tooth which is considered as the key of occlusion.

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    APA: Copy

    AFSHAR, H., SERAJ, B., & EMADOSADATI, A.. (2003). AN INVESTIGATION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TYPE OF DELIVERY AND ENAMEL DEFECTS OF THE FIRST PERMANENT MOLARS. JOURNAL OF DENTAL MEDICINE, 16(2 (35)), 46-52. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/25686/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    AFSHAR H., SERAJ B., EMADOSADATI A.. AN INVESTIGATION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TYPE OF DELIVERY AND ENAMEL DEFECTS OF THE FIRST PERMANENT MOLARS. JOURNAL OF DENTAL MEDICINE[Internet]. 2003;16(2 (35)):46-52. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/25686/en

    IEEE: Copy

    H. AFSHAR, B. SERAJ, and A. EMADOSADATI, “AN INVESTIGATION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TYPE OF DELIVERY AND ENAMEL DEFECTS OF THE FIRST PERMANENT MOLARS,” JOURNAL OF DENTAL MEDICINE, vol. 16, no. 2 (35), pp. 46–52, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/25686/en

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