ASSESSMENT OF CEMENT'S DUST IMPACT ON THE SOIL USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND GIS

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ZERROUQI Z.; SBAA M.; ELKHARMOUZ M.; OUJIDI M.; BENGAMRA S.; ZERROUQI A.

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Journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST) Year:2008 | Volume:5 | Issue:1 (17) Page(s): 125-134

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Title

ASSESSMENT OF CEMENT'S DUST IMPACT ON THE SOIL USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND GIS

Author(s)

Keywords

CEMENT DUST

SOIL

POLLUTION

FREE LIME

SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION

Abstract

To evaluate the impact of the cement's dust emitted by the eastern Moroccan cement factory (Oujda Holcim) and deposited on the SOIL of the Ain Lahjar commune, 58 samples of SOIL were collected around the factory on a radius of 3 km approximately. The physicochemical analyses of the upper 3 cm of the SOIL surface samples correspond to the pH, electrical conductivity, the chlorides and the oxides of Ca, Al, Fe, K, Mn, S and Si which were analyzed by the fluorescence of X-rays. The preliminary results demonstrate that this dust are especially basic and contain a high FREE LIME (43% CaO). The principal component analysis (applied on the 58 samples of SOIL) allows deducting that the FREE LIME and the sulfur oxide are the tracer elements of this form of POLLUTION. Furthermore, the spatial projection of the factor scores of the principal component analysis using the geographical information system permits to determine the SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION of more polluted areas of SOILs as well as to estimate their surface (63.3% of the survey zone).

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APA: Copy

ZERROUQI, Z., SBAA, M., ELKHARMOUZ, M., OUJIDI, M., BENGAMRA, S., & ZERROUQI, A.. (2008). ASSESSMENT OF CEMENT'S DUST IMPACT ON THE SOIL USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND GIS. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST), 5(1 (17)), 125-134. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/285070/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZERROUQI Z., SBAA M., ELKHARMOUZ M., OUJIDI M., BENGAMRA S., ZERROUQI A.. ASSESSMENT OF CEMENT'S DUST IMPACT ON THE SOIL USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND GIS. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST)[Internet]. 2008;5(1 (17)):125-134. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/285070/en

IEEE: Copy

Z. ZERROUQI, M. SBAA, M. ELKHARMOUZ, M. OUJIDI, S. BENGAMRA, and A. ZERROUQI, “ASSESSMENT OF CEMENT'S DUST IMPACT ON THE SOIL USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND GIS,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST), vol. 5, no. 1 (17), pp. 125–134, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/285070/en

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