OPTIMIZING POST-MINING LAND USE FOR PIT AREA IN OPEN-PIT MINING USING FUZZY DECISION MAKING METHOD

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BANGIAN A.H.; ATAEI M.; SAYADI A.; GHOLINEJAD A.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST) Year:2012 | Volume:9 | Issue:4 Page(s): 613-628

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Title

OPTIMIZING POST-MINING LAND USE FOR PIT AREA IN OPEN-PIT MINING USING FUZZY DECISION MAKING METHOD

Author(s)

BANGIAN A.H. | ATAEI M. | SAYADI A. | GHOLINEJAD A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS

FUZZY ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESSING

RECLAMATION

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Abstract

Open-pit mining method has severe ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS which should be prevented, monitored, controlled, and reduced by mined-land RECLAMATION process. After mine closure, a permanent post-mining land use should be implemented as an appropriate choice for using different sections of mined land. The most appropriate alternative of post-mining land use for each section of mined land is presented as the optimum post-mining land use. Pit area among different sections of mined land has more significant effects on the environment and also on defining the optimum post-mining land use for other sections of mined land. Though there are several alternatives and criteria for defining the optimum post-mining land use, the multi-attribute decision-making methods can be efficient techniques in this regard. The nature of the effective parameters used for defining the optimum post-mining land use is the same as Fuzzy numbers including incremental changes without definite limits. Thus, application of the Fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making modeling can produce more reliable results than that of other techniques. As well, pair-wise comparisons and judgments through Fuzzy numbers have proper consistency with the nature of the effective parameters; therefore, a model is developed to attain the optimum post-mining land use for pit area through FUZZY ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESSING. As a case study, the model was implemented in Sungun copper mine in the Northwest of Iran. Forestry–lumber production was defined as the optimum post-mining land use containing the greatest relative importance coefficient 3.019 for the pit area in this mine.

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APA: Copy

BANGIAN, A.H., ATAEI, M., SAYADI, A., & GHOLINEJAD, A.. (2012). OPTIMIZING POST-MINING LAND USE FOR PIT AREA IN OPEN-PIT MINING USING FUZZY DECISION MAKING METHOD. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST), 9(4), 613-628. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/285412/en

Vancouver: Copy

BANGIAN A.H., ATAEI M., SAYADI A., GHOLINEJAD A.. OPTIMIZING POST-MINING LAND USE FOR PIT AREA IN OPEN-PIT MINING USING FUZZY DECISION MAKING METHOD. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST)[Internet]. 2012;9(4):613-628. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/285412/en

IEEE: Copy

A.H. BANGIAN, M. ATAEI, A. SAYADI, and A. GHOLINEJAD, “OPTIMIZING POST-MINING LAND USE FOR PIT AREA IN OPEN-PIT MINING USING FUZZY DECISION MAKING METHOD,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IJEST), vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 613–628, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/285412/en

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