IMPROVEMENT IN BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AFTER TWENTY-FOUR SESSIONS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

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RAHBAR SOULMAZ; NAIMI SEDIGHEH SADAT; SOLTANI ASGHARREZA; RAHIMI ABBAS; AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN ALIREZA; RASHEDI VAHID; TAVAKKOLI HOSSEIN MOEIN

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Journal: Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Year:2017 | Volume:19 | Issue:7 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

IMPROVEMENT IN BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AFTER TWENTY-FOUR SESSIONS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

Author(s)

Keywords

EXERCISE

DIABETES MELLITUS

HEMOGLOBIN A

GLYCOSYLATED

BLOOD GLUCOSE

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is a cosmopolitan health problem worldwide, especially in Asia. It is a metabolic disorder originating from insulin secretion deficiency, insulin performance or both. When both factors are involved, abnormal complications may result. EXERCISE training plays an important role in controlling diabetic parameters, including biomechanical variables.Objectives: This study aimed at assessing the effectiveness of EXERCISE on biochemical parameters in patients with diabetes.Methods: This study was a randomized control trial. A total of 30 volunteers met the inclusion criteria and were randomly divided to 2 groups, aerobic and control, by block randomization method. This study was performed during May to October 2016 in Iran. The intervention protocol included 24 sessions (8 weeks) of aerobic EXERCISE on the treadmill with zero slope, 3 days per week for 30 minutes per session. Intensity of training protocol was 50% to 70% maximum heart rate. Measurements of biochemical parameters were done before and after the 24 sessions Results: There were no significant differences in anthropometric, gender, age, diabetic history, cardiac ejection fraction, and biochemical variables (P>0.05). After 8 weeks, results were as follows: fasting BLOOD GLUCOSE (FBS) (130.92 (45.43) Mg/dL), GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin (HbA1c) (6.62 (1.52) percent), cholesterol (150.62 (24.07) Mg/dL), triglyceride (119.62 (39.18) Mg/dL), Low density lipoprotein (LDL) (77.23 (26.73) Mg/dL), and very low density of lipoprotein (VLDL) (23.92 (7.90) Mg/dL); these were significantly reduced in the training group (P<0.05), yet, not in the control group. Alternatively, high density lipoprotein (HDL) remained unchanged in the aerobic group (47.85 (17.83) Mg/dL) while it was increased in the control group (42.07 (8.86) Mg/dL). Also, C-reactive protein (CRP)) 2.43 (1.03) Mg/L) and micro albumin (12.32 (1.21) Mg) values didn’t change between the 2 groups.Conclusions: Eight weeks of aerobic EXERCISE was shown to be effective in controlling biochemical parameters. However, longer training duration is needed in order to modify CRP.

Cites

The 8-week aerobic exercise reduces the blood sugar، HbA1c and cholesterol levels in women with type 2 diabetes: A Single Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

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APA: Copy

RAHBAR, SOULMAZ, NAIMI, SEDIGHEH SADAT, SOLTANI, ASGHARREZA, RAHIMI, ABBAS, AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN, ALIREZA, RASHEDI, VAHID, & TAVAKKOLI, HOSSEIN MOEIN. (2017). IMPROVEMENT IN BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AFTER TWENTY-FOUR SESSIONS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), 19(7), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/293558/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHBAR SOULMAZ, NAIMI SEDIGHEH SADAT, SOLTANI ASGHARREZA, RAHIMI ABBAS, AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN ALIREZA, RASHEDI VAHID, TAVAKKOLI HOSSEIN MOEIN. IMPROVEMENT IN BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AFTER TWENTY-FOUR SESSIONS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ)[Internet]. 2017;19(7):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/293558/en

IEEE: Copy

SOULMAZ RAHBAR, SEDIGHEH SADAT NAIMI, ASGHARREZA SOLTANI, ABBAS RAHIMI, ALIREZA AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN, VAHID RASHEDI, and HOSSEIN MOEIN TAVAKKOLI, “IMPROVEMENT IN BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AFTER TWENTY-FOUR SESSIONS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL,” IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), vol. 19, no. 7, pp. 0–0, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/293558/en

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