EFFECT OF THEORY-BASED INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ANDGLYCEMIC CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: AQUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

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FARMANBAR RABIOLLA; MOHAMMADI ZEIDI ISA; AFKAR ABOLHASAN

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Year:2018 | Volume:20 | Issue:8 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

EFFECT OF THEORY-BASED INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ANDGLYCEMIC CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: AQUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Author(s)

FARMANBAR RABIOLLA | MOHAMMADI ZEIDI ISA | AFKAR ABOLHASAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BODY MASS INDEX

CONTROL

COUNSELING

GLYCEMIC

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

Abstract

Background: Theory-based individual COUNSELING interventions targeting PHYSICAL ACTIVITY that produce GLYCEMIC CONTROL in patientswith TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS are warranted. However, little is known about how caregivers should support patients with type2 diabetes to achieve and sustain a physically active lifestyle. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of theory-based individual COUNSELING on promoting physicalactivity and GLYCEMIC CONTROL in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted from March to September 2016 in Tonekabon, Iran. Using a simple randomsampling method, 80 patients, with type 2 diabetes, who were members of the Iranian Diabetes Association were assigned to experimentaland CONTROL groups. The patients in the experimental group participated in a four-week educational program that includeda 90-minute general education session and a 40-minute individual COUNSELING session. The CONTROL group did not receive any trainingprogram. All the patients were evaluated at a base time, 12 and 24 weeks follow up for demographic data, clinical measures, stages of Change Scale, and a seven-day PHYSICAL ACTIVITY Recall Questionnaire (PAR). Results: Individual COUNSELING interventions showed statistically significant increases in HBA1C of patients in the experimentalgroup (from 8. 54 1. 35 to 7. 73 1. 25) compared to those in the CONTROL group (from 8. 57 1. 38 to 8. 51 1. 43) at 24-weeks follow-up(P < 0. 001). There was a significant increase in the PHYSICAL ACTIVITY of patients in the experimental group (From 224. 6 19. 7 to 244. 6 12. 9) compared to those in the CONTROL group (from 226. 3 17. 4 to 231 11. 1) at 24-weeks follow-up (P < 0. 001). Conclusions: This study confirmed that education based on the Stages of Change Model and individual consulting can be used asa framework to increase PHYSICAL ACTIVITY and improve metabolic profile in type 2 diabetic patients.

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References

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN RINGLEADERS OF RIGHTEOUS OF GUILAN MEDICAL SOCIETY BASIJ ORGANIZATION: APPLYING THE TRANSTHEORETICAL MODEL

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APA: Copy

FARMANBAR, RABIOLLA, MOHAMMADI ZEIDI, ISA, & AFKAR, ABOLHASAN. (2018). EFFECT OF THEORY-BASED INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ANDGLYCEMIC CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: AQUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), 20(8), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/293795/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARMANBAR RABIOLLA, MOHAMMADI ZEIDI ISA, AFKAR ABOLHASAN. EFFECT OF THEORY-BASED INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ANDGLYCEMIC CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: AQUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ)[Internet]. 2018;20(8):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/293795/en

IEEE: Copy

RABIOLLA FARMANBAR, ISA MOHAMMADI ZEIDI, and ABOLHASAN AFKAR, “EFFECT OF THEORY-BASED INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ANDGLYCEMIC CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: AQUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY,” IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), vol. 20, no. 8, pp. 0–0, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/293795/en

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