TRACING THE NERVE FIBERS OF THE EXTREME CAPSULE IN THE HUMAN BRAIN

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HAGHIR H.; SADEGHI Y.; MEHRAEIN P.; HOSSEINI A.

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Journal: HAKIM RESEARCH JOURNAL Year:2001 | Volume:3 | Issue:4 Page(s): 344-353

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Title

TRACING THE NERVE FIBERS OF THE EXTREME CAPSULE IN THE HUMAN BRAIN

Author(s)

HAGHIR H. | SADEGHI Y. | MEHRAEIN P. | HOSSEINI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EXTREME CAPSULEQ4

KLINGLER'S TECHNIQUEQ4

ASSOCIATION FIBERSQ4

Abstract

Little is known concerning the relation, courses, and connections of the white matter fibers of the human cerebral hemispheres. On the other hand, increasing of our knowledge in this field is very important in anatomical diagnos is of neurological disorders and in improving of neurosurgical techniques. One of the most unkown parts of the white matter of the human cerebral hemispheres is fibers of the EXTREME CAPSULE. Most of the reliable neuroanatomical texts represent nothing, and a few texts describe it very briefly. So we decided to trace fibers of the EXTREME CAPSULE in human brain.Ten previously frozen formalin- fixed human brains without cerebral disease were dissected using the KLINGLER'S TECHNIQUE.The fibers of the EXTREME CAPSULE originate from frontparietal operculum and enter the dorsal border of this capsule. These fibers reach to the temporal operculum directly, or they terminate in dorsal part of insular gyri and another fibers originate from ventral part of insular gyri and terminate in temporal operculum. A group of EXTREME CAPSULE fibers go between adjacent gyri in insular cortex. The superior longitudinal fasciculus lies along the dorsal border of the EXTREME CAPSULE, and some fibers pass between the two systems. The compact part of the uncinate fascicules, occipitofrontal fasciculus and inferior longitudinal fascicules pass through the ventral part of the extreme capusle.The findings of this study demonstrate that the fibers of the EXTREME CAPSULE are ASSOCIATION FIBERS and they can be divided into three main groups: (1) the fibers that belong to long ASSOCIATION FIBERS, such as uncinate fascicules, (2) short ASSOCIATION FIBERS that connect the adjacent gyri and (3) the fibers that go between frontoparietal operculum and temporal operculum. The authors suggest that the later group can be classified as a new group named "intennediate ASSOCIATION FIBERS".

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APA: Copy

HAGHIR, H., SADEGHI, Y., MEHRAEIN, P., & HOSSEINI, A.. (2001). TRACING THE NERVE FIBERS OF THE EXTREME CAPSULE IN THE HUMAN BRAIN. HAKIM RESEARCH JOURNAL, 3(4), 344-353. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/29562/en

Vancouver: Copy

HAGHIR H., SADEGHI Y., MEHRAEIN P., HOSSEINI A.. TRACING THE NERVE FIBERS OF THE EXTREME CAPSULE IN THE HUMAN BRAIN. HAKIM RESEARCH JOURNAL[Internet]. 2001;3(4):344-353. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/29562/en

IEEE: Copy

H. HAGHIR, Y. SADEGHI, P. MEHRAEIN, and A. HOSSEINI, “TRACING THE NERVE FIBERS OF THE EXTREME CAPSULE IN THE HUMAN BRAIN,” HAKIM RESEARCH JOURNAL, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 344–353, 2001, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/29562/en

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