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Title

SIMULATION OF THERMAL STRATIFICATION AND DISSOLVED OXYGEN CONCENTRATIONS USING CE-QUAL-W2 MODEL (CASE STUDY: SHAHID RAJAEE DAM)

Pages

  171-180

Abstract

 Introduction: Due to shortage of fresh water resourCEs, the QUALity of impounded water behind the dams become more important than how it was previously as a sourCE of fresh water resourCE. Thermal regime and DISSOLVED OXYGEN conCEntration are factors that affect the QUALity of water reservoirs. Many lakes show vertical stratification of their water masses, at least for some extended time periods. The atmosphere imposes a temperature signal on the lake surfaCE. As a result, thermal stratification can be established during the warm season as a lake is sufficiently deep. On the contrary, during the cold period, surfaCE coolingfo rCEs vertical circulation of water masses and removal of gradients in water properties. However, the gradients of dissolved substanCEs like DISSOLVED OXYGEN may be sustained for periods much longer than one annual cycle. In order to understand the annual cycle of temperature and DISSOLVED OXYGEN in Shahid Rajaee Reservoir, CE-Qual-W2 model was used. Study area SHAHID RAJAEE RESERVOIR DAM located over the Tajan River almost 40 km south of Sari, Mazandaran, Iran. Construction purposes of this dam is including water supply and regulation of for agricultural activities in Tajan lowland, potable water supply for the population within the plan area, industrial water supply, power generation, flood control, and prevention of the damage by flooding. The dam type is double curvature concrete arch dam and its height is about 133.5 m. reservoir volume is about 165 MCM and was constructed from 1987 until 1997.

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    APA: Copy

    SAEIDI, POONEH, MEHRDADI, NASSER, ARDESTANI, MOJTABA, & BAGHVAND, AKBAR. (2014). SIMULATION OF THERMAL STRATIFICATION AND DISSOLVED OXYGEN CONCENTRATIONS USING CE-QUAL-W2 MODEL (CASE STUDY: SHAHID RAJAEE DAM). JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 39(4 (68)), 171-180. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/2958/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SAEIDI POONEH, MEHRDADI NASSER, ARDESTANI MOJTABA, BAGHVAND AKBAR. SIMULATION OF THERMAL STRATIFICATION AND DISSOLVED OXYGEN CONCENTRATIONS USING CE-QUAL-W2 MODEL (CASE STUDY: SHAHID RAJAEE DAM). JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES[Internet]. 2014;39(4 (68)):171-180. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/2958/en

    IEEE: Copy

    POONEH SAEIDI, NASSER MEHRDADI, MOJTABA ARDESTANI, and AKBAR BAGHVAND, “SIMULATION OF THERMAL STRATIFICATION AND DISSOLVED OXYGEN CONCENTRATIONS USING CE-QUAL-W2 MODEL (CASE STUDY: SHAHID RAJAEE DAM),” JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, vol. 39, no. 4 (68), pp. 171–180, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/2958/en

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