AN ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF TEMPORARY WASTE TRANSFER STATIONS IN TEHRAN (REGIONS 2, 5, 15)

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OMRANI GH.A.; REZAEI MOGHADAM M.; MONAVARI S.M.; NASIRI PARVIN

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Journal: Journal of Environmental Studies Year:2002 | Volume:27 | Issue:28 Page(s): 31-39

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Title

AN ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF TEMPORARY WASTE TRANSFER STATIONS IN TEHRAN (REGIONS 2, 5, 15)

Author(s)

OMRANI GH.A. | REZAEI MOGHADAM M. | MONAVARI S.M. | NASIRI PARVIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TRANSFER STATIONQ3

LEACHATEQ3

NOISEQ4

SOLID WASTEQ3

Abstract

Growing of urban societies, city development, appearance of metropo1ice and increasing of municipal SOLID WASTEs as well as many urban difficulties all are serious threats to the environment and public health of any given society. These problems, in addition to the need for having temporary waste TRANSFER STATIONs for the transport to the main 1andfill sites, is another important point to many problems in hand. A study is conducted on the environmental impact of TRANSFER STATIONs for transport of wastes, especially NOISE pollution and 1eachate of unpleasant odor as well as NOISE during the activities of these sites. Samples were taken from SOLID WASTE 1eachings in small semi-trailers and measurment of average NOISE level by sound recorder during refuse collection was done at nights from 00:00 hour midnight until 02:00 am and during morning hours from 06:00 until 07:30 am. A questionnaire was also prepeared and completed by neighboring people living near these areas. The main results show that majority of people enhabiting near these stations were complaining of NOISE pollution at nights as a result of activities in these sub-stations. 85% of inhabitants were also dissatisfied from unpleasant smells emitted from these sub-stations. Questionnaires were also completed, considering the health and probable effects of sound and unpleasant odor pollution among transport personnel in these stations. More than 95% of the working personnel lack necessary information and sufficient education for performing their duties. The results also showed that the rate of pollution of 1eachate at the ground level is more than the standard level recommended by the Department of the Environment. Samples from 1eachate in semi-trai1es showed that the average COD, BOD, TDS and PH of the materials in these stations were 16744, 27522, 685.11 mg/1it respectively, with a PH of 5.5 which all are more than the standard limitations for sewages. According to this research, 98% of stations lack systems of collecting 1eachate with septic cecpits.

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APA: Copy

OMRANI, GH.A., REZAEI MOGHADAM, M., MONAVARI, S.M., & NASIRI, PARVIN. (2002). AN ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF TEMPORARY WASTE TRANSFER STATIONS IN TEHRAN (REGIONS 2, 5, 15). JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 27(28), 31-39. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/3035/en

Vancouver: Copy

OMRANI GH.A., REZAEI MOGHADAM M., MONAVARI S.M., NASIRI PARVIN. AN ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF TEMPORARY WASTE TRANSFER STATIONS IN TEHRAN (REGIONS 2, 5, 15). JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES[Internet]. 2002;27(28):31-39. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/3035/en

IEEE: Copy

GH.A. OMRANI, M. REZAEI MOGHADAM, S.M. MONAVARI, and PARVIN NASIRI, “AN ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF TEMPORARY WASTE TRANSFER STATIONS IN TEHRAN (REGIONS 2, 5, 15),” JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, vol. 27, no. 28, pp. 31–39, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/3035/en

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