A STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION OF POISONOUS SPECIES OF GENUS LATRODECTUS SPP. IN KHORASAN PROVINCE WITH ON EMPHASIS ON MEDICAL IMPOSTANCE (ARANEAE; THERIDIIDAE)

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RAFINEZHAD J.; TIRGARI S.; BALALI M.

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Journal: Daneshvar Medicine: Basic and Clinical Research Journal Year:2000 | Volume:7 | Issue:27 Page(s): 31-38

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Title

A STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION OF POISONOUS SPECIES OF GENUS LATRODECTUS SPP. IN KHORASAN PROVINCE WITH ON EMPHASIS ON MEDICAL IMPOSTANCE (ARANEAE; THERIDIIDAE)

Author(s)

RAFINEZHAD J. | TIRGARI S. | BALALI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BLACK WIDOW SPIDERSQ4

DISTRIBUTIONQ3

IRANQ2

Abstract

Black widow spider is among the most commonly known poisonous spiders that have world DISTRIBUTION in Central Asia, Mediterranean region. It is locally well known as Dolmak in the Northeast of IRAN. The present survey was performed subsequent on 3 cases of death in 1992 and 195 cases of bite which led to hospitalization in Imam Reza (PBUH) Hospital during 1994-1997. In our study, we have collected 216 live specimens that were identified into four different species namely, Lathrodectus tredecimguttatus (61.57%), L. dahlia (31.48%), L. geometricus (5.1%) and L. pallidus (0.1.39%). Most of the specimens were collected in Bojnord county (22.69%) and then Chenaran country (21.3%) while the lowest were belonged to Fariman (0.93%) and Torbat-E-jam countries (1.85%). Epidemiological study in cases of 195 individuals, who were inflicted by BLACK WIDOW SPIDERS, revealed that 70.88% of them were males and 29.2% of cases were females. They were hospitalized 1-8 days after they were bitten. The highest indence occurred among the farmers (36.4%) and the housewives were the next (27.9%). The age groups were mostly 15-45 years old and the legs were most exposed part of the body (45%) to inflections. The majority of patients who referred to hospital5 were from mashad (60%). The most observed symptoms were a5follows: Localized pain (96.5%), diffused pain in an organ (95.3%), diffused pain throughout the body (87%), trumbeling (83%), exhaustion (82.4%).

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APA: Copy

RAFINEZHAD, J., TIRGARI, S., & BALALI, M.. (2000). A STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION OF POISONOUS SPECIES OF GENUS LATRODECTUS SPP. IN KHORASAN PROVINCE WITH ON EMPHASIS ON MEDICAL IMPOSTANCE (ARANEAE; THERIDIIDAE). DANESHVAR MEDICINE, 7(27), 31-38. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/30797/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAFINEZHAD J., TIRGARI S., BALALI M.. A STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION OF POISONOUS SPECIES OF GENUS LATRODECTUS SPP. IN KHORASAN PROVINCE WITH ON EMPHASIS ON MEDICAL IMPOSTANCE (ARANEAE; THERIDIIDAE). DANESHVAR MEDICINE[Internet]. 2000;7(27):31-38. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/30797/en

IEEE: Copy

J. RAFINEZHAD, S. TIRGARI, and M. BALALI, “A STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION OF POISONOUS SPECIES OF GENUS LATRODECTUS SPP. IN KHORASAN PROVINCE WITH ON EMPHASIS ON MEDICAL IMPOSTANCE (ARANEAE; THERIDIIDAE),” DANESHVAR MEDICINE, vol. 7, no. 27, pp. 31–38, 2000, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/30797/en

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