THE EFFECT OF REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURES ON PAIN AFTER MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY IN CHILDREN

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MOHAMMADKHAN KERMANSHAHI S.; KHODAKARMAI Z.; MEMARIAN R.

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Journal: Daneshvar Medicine: Basic and Clinical Research Journal Year:2002 | Volume:9 | Issue:38 Page(s): 53-58

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Title

THE EFFECT OF REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURES ON PAIN AFTER MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY IN CHILDREN

Author(s)

MOHAMMADKHAN KERMANSHAHI S. | KHODAKARMAI Z. | MEMARIAN R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURESQ4

PAINQ2

SCHOOL AGE CHILDRENQ4

Abstract

Experimental study which has been done in the Orthopedic wards of Mobasher Kashani hospital inن Present study is an quazi Hamadan. The Purpose of the study was to identify the effect of REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURES on PAIN after musculo- skeletal injury in SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN who hospitalized in trauma center. In this study 75 patients (two groups of case and control) have taken part. The tools of assessment consist of behavioral and physological signs checklist and Oucher self report scale. In case and control groups before interaction, the rate of PAIN has been evaluated by 3 mentioned tools then the PAIN rate of interaction in both groups which includes watching comic films by video and television have been measured. Statistical analysis of comparison of the behavioral, psychological sings and Oucher scale before and after interaction in both case and control groups "pair t test" have been used and in order to determine the reduction of mentioned indicators, in these groups "t Test" was used. According to the result in control group before and after interaction there isn"t any meaningful difference in Oucher, behavioral and psychological sings score (P>0.05). While in case group before and after interaction, there is a meaningful differnce in mentioned indicators (P<0.05). Also non pair t test shows that in comparison between these two groups, case group in comparison with control group, there is a significant reduction in self report Ocucher, behavior signs score, pulse rate and systolic blood pressure (p=0). Therefore it can be used of comic REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURES to decrease the PAIN in injured children. The study also shows that there is a significant correlation between PAIN indicators (Oucher scale, behavioral and psychological signs).

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADKHAN KERMANSHAHI, S., KHODAKARMAI, Z., & MEMARIAN, R.. (2002). THE EFFECT OF REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURES ON PAIN AFTER MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY IN CHILDREN. DANESHVAR MEDICINE, 9(38), 53-58. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/30812/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADKHAN KERMANSHAHI S., KHODAKARMAI Z., MEMARIAN R.. THE EFFECT OF REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURES ON PAIN AFTER MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY IN CHILDREN. DANESHVAR MEDICINE[Internet]. 2002;9(38):53-58. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/30812/en

IEEE: Copy

S. MOHAMMADKHAN KERMANSHAHI, Z. KHODAKARMAI, and R. MEMARIAN, “THE EFFECT OF REPRESENTATIONAL STRUCTURES ON PAIN AFTER MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURY IN CHILDREN,” DANESHVAR MEDICINE, vol. 9, no. 38, pp. 53–58, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/30812/en

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