BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OFFICIAL AND SIMULATED MIXED MARTIAL ARTS (MMA) MATCHES

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COSWIG VICTOR SILVEIRA; HIDEYOSHI FUKUDA DAVID; PAULA RAMOS SOLANGE DE; DEL VECCHIO FABRICIO BOSCOLO

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Asian Journal of Sports Medicine Year:2016 | Volume:7 | Issue:2 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OFFICIAL AND SIMULATED MIXED MARTIAL ARTS (MMA) MATCHES

Author(s)

COSWIG VICTOR SILVEIRA | HIDEYOSHI FUKUDA DAVID | PAULA RAMOS SOLANGE DE | DEL VECCHIO FABRICIO BOSCOLO | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MARTIAL ARTS

BLOOD PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA

ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE

CREATINE KINASE

Abstract

Background: One of the goals for training in combat sports is to mimic real situations. For mixed MARTIAL ARTS (MMA), simulated sparring matches are a frequent component during training, but a there is a lack of knowledge considering the differences in sparring and competitive environments.Objectives: The main objective of this study was to compare biochemical responses to sparring and official MMA matches.Materials and Methods: Twenty five male professional MMA fighters were evaluated during official events (OFF=12) and simulated matches (SIM=13). For both situations, blood samples were taken before (PRE) and immediately after (POST) matches. For statistical analysis, two-way analysis of variance (time x group and time x winner) were used to compare the dependent parametric variables.For non-parametric data, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used and differences were confirmed by Mann-Whitney tests.Results: No significant differences were observed among the groups for demographic variables. The athletes were 26.5±5 years with 80±10 kg, 1.74±0.05 m and had 39.4±25 months of training experience. Primary results indicated higher blood glucose concentration prior to fights for OFF group (OFF=6.1±1.2 mmol/L and SIM=4.4±0.7 mmol/L; P<0.01) and higher ALT values for OFF group at both time points (OFF: PRE=41.2±12 U/L, POST=44.2±14.1 U/L; SIM: PRE=28.1±13.8 U/L, POST=30.5±12.5 U/L; P=0.001). In addition, the blood lactate showed similar responses for both groups (OFF: PRE=4 [3.4 - 4.4] mmol/L, POST=16.9 [13.8 - 23.5] mmol/L; SIM: PRE=3.8 [2.8 - 5.5] mmol/L, POST=16.8 [12.3 - 19.2] mmol/L; P<0.001).Conclusions: In conclusion, MMA official and simulated matches induce similar high intensity glycolytic demands and minimal changes to biochemical markers of muscle damage immediately following the fights. Glycolytic availability prior to the fights was raised exclusively in response to official matches.

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APA: Copy

COSWIG, VICTOR SILVEIRA, HIDEYOSHI FUKUDA, DAVID, PAULA RAMOS, SOLANGE DE, & DEL VECCHIO, FABRICIO BOSCOLO. (2016). BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OFFICIAL AND SIMULATED MIXED MARTIAL ARTS (MMA) MATCHES. ASIAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 7(2), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/316804/en

Vancouver: Copy

COSWIG VICTOR SILVEIRA, HIDEYOSHI FUKUDA DAVID, PAULA RAMOS SOLANGE DE, DEL VECCHIO FABRICIO BOSCOLO. BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OFFICIAL AND SIMULATED MIXED MARTIAL ARTS (MMA) MATCHES. ASIAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE[Internet]. 2016;7(2):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/316804/en

IEEE: Copy

VICTOR SILVEIRA COSWIG, DAVID HIDEYOSHI FUKUDA, SOLANGE DE PAULA RAMOS, and FABRICIO BOSCOLO DEL VECCHIO, “BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OFFICIAL AND SIMULATED MIXED MARTIAL ARTS (MMA) MATCHES,” ASIAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 0–0, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/316804/en

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