ZONATION OF KARST EVOLUTION USING ENTROPY MODEL: A CASE STUDY OF NOA ANTICLINE IN NORTHWEST ZAGROS

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ABASI M.; BAGHERI SAIDSHOKRI S.; JAFARI AGHDAM M.

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Paper Information

Journal: GEOSCIENCES Year:2015 | Volume:24 | Issue:94 (ENGINEERING & ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY) Page(s): 161-168

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Title

ZONATION OF KARST EVOLUTION USING ENTROPY MODEL: A CASE STUDY OF NOA ANTICLINE IN NORTHWEST ZAGROS

Author(s)

ABASI M. | BAGHERI SAIDSHOKRI S. | JAFARI AGHDAM M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

KARST EVOLUTIONQ2

ZONATIONQ2

ENTROPY MODELQ2

LANDFORMQ2

NOA ANTICLINEQ2

Abstract

Noa Anticline is located in west side of Kermanshah Province and with considering extension of limestone formations in the area, and on the other hand existing faults and tectonical joints and also climatic conditions this area involves an evolution karst. This study explores of karstic evolution process and ZONATION of mentioned evolution accompany with recognizing the impact of different factor on the process. Data gathered from different sources such as topographic, geological, soil, land use, areal, satellite maps accompany with using statistic data of ministry of Energy and the organization of meteortology. This study have been selected nine environmental factors some as a independen parameter and karst features geomorphology as a dependen parameter. Then with intensive field works, we recognized the closed holes as the most evolutionary ones of karst features of this area , concerning characteristics of this LANDFORMs we allocated a given weight to each parameter .finally using GIS software, we prepared overlap maps and in a final manner using ENTROPY MODEL, adaptation of factors and definitive modification have been performed. The results of this study shows that this area embraces four category of Karsts include lack of KARST EVOLUTION, moderate evolution, high evolution and very high evolution categories. Regarding nine factors, five factors such as distance from fault, slope, slope aspect, temperature and rainfall recognized as the most effective ones and other factors such as soil factor, land use, contour lines and lithology as with no effect on area’s karst is recognized. The model precisity applying on the closed holes shows that there are 92 % closed holes in the two categories (high evolution and very high evolution) and have indicated the favourite effectiveness of using Antropy model on KARST EVOLUTION ZONATION.

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APA: Copy

ABASI, M., BAGHERI SAIDSHOKRI, S., & JAFARI AGHDAM, M.. (2015). ZONATION OF KARST EVOLUTION USING ENTROPY MODEL: A CASE STUDY OF NOA ANTICLINE IN NORTHWEST ZAGROS. GEOSCIENCES, 24(94 (ENGINEERING & ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY)), 161-168. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/32611/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABASI M., BAGHERI SAIDSHOKRI S., JAFARI AGHDAM M.. ZONATION OF KARST EVOLUTION USING ENTROPY MODEL: A CASE STUDY OF NOA ANTICLINE IN NORTHWEST ZAGROS. GEOSCIENCES[Internet]. 2015;24(94 (ENGINEERING & ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY)):161-168. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/32611/en

IEEE: Copy

M. ABASI, S. BAGHERI SAIDSHOKRI, and M. JAFARI AGHDAM, “ZONATION OF KARST EVOLUTION USING ENTROPY MODEL: A CASE STUDY OF NOA ANTICLINE IN NORTHWEST ZAGROS,” GEOSCIENCES, vol. 24, no. 94 (ENGINEERING & ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY), pp. 161–168, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/32611/en

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