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Information Journal Paper

Title

NON-SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CONGENITAL AURICULAR DEFORMITIES

Pages

  139-147

Abstract

 BACKGROUND: Unlike congenital auricular malformations which are identified by underdevelopment of dermal and cartilaginous tissues, deformed ears are less sever congenital anomalies characterized only by a misshaped pinna structure and can be improved with acceptable cosmetic results and minimal cost through ear molding if treated in early neonatal period. In this study, authors present the first report of using splinting techniques for treatment of deformational auricular anomalies in Iranian children.METHODS: Our case load consisted of a series of 29 patients (Male=16, Female=13) who were referred to Plastic Surgery Unit of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences from September 2011 to December 2014. Children aged more than 6 moths were excluded.Twenty-nine children affected by various deformities including prominent ears (n=11), lop ears (n=8) and constricted ears (n=10) were treated by splintage as a nonsurgical technique. The mean time of treatment was 13.33±2 weeks.RESULTS: Eight (27.6%) patients did not complete the treatment. Splinting resulted in excellent or satisfactory results in 12 (57.14%) of treated cases. No improvement was observed at the end of the molding treatment in 9 patients. No complication was observed during the treatment in any of the patients.CONCLUSION: The nonsurgical molding can be used as an effective approach for achieving natural outcomes and correcting cosmetic abnormalities. Rate of satisfaction is dependent on type of deformity, the neonatal age in which treatment started and also parents’ adherence to treatment methods and principals.Concerning: the low rate of complications and high satisfactory results the method can be used instead of surgery in appropriate cases.

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    APA: Copy

    MOHAMMADI, ALI AKBAR, IMANI, MOHAMMAD TAGHI, KARDEH, SINA, MOHAMMAD KARAMI, MEHRAB, & KHERAD, MASOOMEH. (2016). NON-SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CONGENITAL AURICULAR DEFORMITIES. WORLD JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY, 5(2), 139-147. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/331110/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MOHAMMADI ALI AKBAR, IMANI MOHAMMAD TAGHI, KARDEH SINA, MOHAMMAD KARAMI MEHRAB, KHERAD MASOOMEH. NON-SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CONGENITAL AURICULAR DEFORMITIES. WORLD JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY[Internet]. 2016;5(2):139-147. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/331110/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ALI AKBAR MOHAMMADI, MOHAMMAD TAGHI IMANI, SINA KARDEH, MEHRAB MOHAMMAD KARAMI, and MASOOMEH KHERAD, “NON-SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CONGENITAL AURICULAR DEFORMITIES,” WORLD JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 139–147, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/331110/en

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