Detection of Faecal Contamination With Campylobacter jujuni and Campylobacter coli in Urban Ducks in the North of Iran

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KAFSHDOUZAN KHATEREH; Ashrafi Tamai Iradj; Pouyan Saba

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2019 | Volume:74 | Issue:2 Page(s): 283-289

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Title

Detection of Faecal Contamination With Campylobacter jujuni and Campylobacter coli in Urban Ducks in the North of Iran

Author(s)

KAFSHDOUZAN KHATEREH | Ashrafi Tamai Iradj | Pouyan Saba | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Fecal contaminationQ1

C.jujuniQ1

C.coliQ1

DuckQ2

PCRQ2

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The incidence of Campylobacter associated food-poisoning has gradually increased and it is considered to be the major cause of widespread infectious disease of the recent century. Although the poultry are the most important reservoirs and source of transmission of Campylobacter to human, urban wild birds like the Ducks with faecal contamination of environment cannot be excluded from being the contributing source of Campylobacter spp. for human and animals. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the faecal contamination of C. jujuni and C. coli in urban Ducks in the North of Iran. Methods: From March to April 2016, a total of 75 stool samples were collected from urban Ducks in Sari, Amol, Ghaem Shahr and Babol, Mazandaran province, Iran to evaluate the presence of Campylobacter spp. using triplex PCR. 16srRNA, mapA and ceuE genes were targeted for Campylobacter spp., C. jujuni and C. coli respectively. Results: 13 of 75 samples (17. 33%) were contaminated with Campylobacter spp. Faeco prevalence of C. jujuni and C. coli was 84. 6% and 15. 4%. The prevalence of C. jujuni was significantly more (p< 0-0. 5). Conclusions: The results of this study have shown prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in urban Ducks in the North of Iran is relatively high and may be considered a potential risk factor for human Campylobacteriosis in Iran, especially in children

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APA: Copy

KAFSHDOUZAN, KHATEREH, Ashrafi Tamai, Iradj, & Pouyan, Saba. (2019). Detection of Faecal Contamination With Campylobacter jujuni and Campylobacter coli in Urban Ducks in the North of Iran. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 74(2 ), 283-289. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35301/en

Vancouver: Copy

KAFSHDOUZAN KHATEREH, Ashrafi Tamai Iradj, Pouyan Saba. Detection of Faecal Contamination With Campylobacter jujuni and Campylobacter coli in Urban Ducks in the North of Iran. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;74(2 ):283-289. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35301/en

IEEE: Copy

KHATEREH KAFSHDOUZAN, Iradj Ashrafi Tamai, and Saba Pouyan, “Detection of Faecal Contamination With Campylobacter jujuni and Campylobacter coli in Urban Ducks in the North of Iran,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 74, no. 2 , pp. 283–289, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35301/en

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