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Information Journal Paper

Title

IBN GHADAIR "S METHODOLOGY IN THE CRITICISM OF TRADITION TRANSMITTERS

Author(s)

JALALI M. | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  306-307

Abstract

 The science of wounding and authentication ("ilm al-jarh wa al-ta"dil is a balance for the transmitters of hadith, that if it weighs in their favor, they will be accepted as authentic, otherwise they will be rejected. There has been widespread discussion and much controversy in recent centuries concerning Ibn Ghada"irl, one of the earlier great Shiite biographers, for his authoring a book in which he has introduced weak and blameworthv transmitters in the field of Shi"ite hadth. Some of his opponents have criticized his method of biographical criticism and accused him of undue debilitation of transmitters of hadith. Dealing with such views, the writer has argued that Ibn Ghaqa"iri has been a specialist in "ilm Muslims in the early centuries of Islam. It is not precisely known how and when the idea of "seven CLIMATEs" entered the world of Islam; and its history up to the second half of the 3rj /9th century has remained ambiguous as an idea which had been used as a rather inaccurate geographical term in that period. We know that, in the first two centuries after Hijra. the word iqlim had not been common in the Arabic works, neither by itself nor in combination with "seven CLIMATEs". In the aforementioned circumstance, what is of high importance in research about the history of this concept in the Islamic culture is its application in several Shi"ite traditions, mainly related from Amlr al-Mu"minln (A.S.). Given the authenticity of the documentation of these traditions, it can be concluded that the idea of "seven CLIMATEs" has been " popular among lv1uslims before 40/660. it has been since then that the documentary status of these traditions has taken on a great importance in the history of the "seven CLIMATEs" idea.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    JALALI, M.. (2005). IBN GHADAIR "S METHODOLOGY IN THE CRITICISM OF TRADITION TRANSMITTERS. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES, -(65-66), 306-307. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/357088/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    JALALI M.. IBN GHADAIR "S METHODOLOGY IN THE CRITICISM OF TRADITION TRANSMITTERS. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES[Internet]. 2005;-(65-66):306-307. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/357088/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. JALALI, “IBN GHADAIR "S METHODOLOGY IN THE CRITICISM OF TRADITION TRANSMITTERS,” JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES, vol. -, no. 65-66, pp. 306–307, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/357088/en

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