Nicotine Dependence Status and Related Demographic Patterns in Cigarette and Water Pipe Consumers in Bushehr City

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CHENARY R.; SAEEDFIROOZABADI M.; SHIRMOHAMMADI KHORRAM N.

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Journal: Journal of Education and Community Health Year:2020 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 Page(s): 195-202

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Title

Nicotine Dependence Status and Related Demographic Patterns in Cigarette and Water Pipe Consumers in Bushehr City

Author(s)

CHENARY R. | SAEEDFIROOZABADI M. | SHIRMOHAMMADI KHORRAM N. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Tobacco Use DisorderQ1

Population DynamicsQ1

Cigarette SmokingQ2

Smoking Water PipeQ1

Abstract

Aims In recent years, the trend towards smoking has increased. According to various studies, many factors increase smoking, and understanding the patterns of increase in these behaviors is important for designing prevention policies and programs. The aim of the present study was to investigate the nicotine dependence status and related demographic patterns in cigarette and water pipe consumers in Bushehr city. Instruments & Methods In this cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study, 366 people of cigarette and water pipe consumers in Bushehr city in 2017 were selected by convenience sampling method. Data were collected by using the Standard Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale (NDSS) and demographic information questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by SPSS 23 software using multilevel logistic regression. Findings The mean score of nicotine dependence was 46. 61± 11. 18. 61. 7% of consumers had moderate dependence. Variables of age, education level, and duration of use were significant predictors of the severity of nicotine dependence (p<0. 05). Conclusion Nicotine dependence is moderate among cigarette and water pipe consumers in Bushehr city and people with a lower level of education, a longer duration of use, and the onset of use at a younger age are more strongly dependent on nicotine.

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APA: Copy

CHENARY, R., SAEEDFIROOZABADI, M., & SHIRMOHAMMADI KHORRAM, N.. (2020). Nicotine Dependence Status and Related Demographic Patterns in Cigarette and Water Pipe Consumers in Bushehr City. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 7(3 ), 195-202. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/361438/en

Vancouver: Copy

CHENARY R., SAEEDFIROOZABADI M., SHIRMOHAMMADI KHORRAM N.. Nicotine Dependence Status and Related Demographic Patterns in Cigarette and Water Pipe Consumers in Bushehr City. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH[Internet]. 2020;7(3 ):195-202. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/361438/en

IEEE: Copy

R. CHENARY, M. SAEEDFIROOZABADI, and N. SHIRMOHAMMADI KHORRAM, “Nicotine Dependence Status and Related Demographic Patterns in Cigarette and Water Pipe Consumers in Bushehr City,” JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, vol. 7, no. 3 , pp. 195–202, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/361438/en

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