Comparing the Effect of EMLA Cream and Lavender Oil on Severity of Pain Caused by Enoxaparin Injection in Cardiac Patients

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Torki Badri; Taghizadeh Firouzjaei Iman; TAGHADOSI MOHSEN

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Journal: Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Year:2020 | Volume:30 | Issue:183 Page(s): 1-10

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Title

Comparing the Effect of EMLA Cream and Lavender Oil on Severity of Pain Caused by Enoxaparin Injection in Cardiac Patients

Author(s)

Torki Badri | Taghizadeh Firouzjaei Iman | TAGHADOSI MOHSEN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

lavender oilQ1

EMLA creamQ2

enoxaparinQ2

cardiac patientsQ2

Abstract

Background and purpose: Sodium enoxaparin is used in cardiac patients to prevent the progression of coronary artery obstruction. Its injection causes pain and bruises due to acidification and nurses should reduce these in patients. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of EMLA cream and lavender oil on reducing the pain caused by injection of enoxaparin in cardiac patients in Kashan, Iran 2018. Materials and methods: This clinical trial was performed in 75 patients with heart disease hospitalized in Kashan Shahid Beheshti Hospital. The patients were randomly divided into three groups to receive EMLA cream (n=25), lavender oil (n=25), and no treatment (control group, n=25). A researchermade checklist including two parts (demographic information and pain scale) was used. The severity of pain was measured immediately and 5 minutes after two intermittent injections, in 24 hour, using visual scale. Data were analyzed in SPSS V21 applying ANOVA and Chi-square test. Results: The findings showed no significant differences between the two groups in demographic characteristics (age, sex, weight, height, and BMI). Compared to the control group, the severity of pain was significantly lower in groups that received lavender oil (P = 0. 005) and EMLA cream (P= 0. 01). Conclusion: According to this study, lavender oil and EMLA cream could reduce the pain caused by enoxaparin injection.

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APA: Copy

Torki, Badri, Taghizadeh Firouzjaei, Iman, & TAGHADOSI, MOHSEN. (2020). Comparing the Effect of EMLA Cream and Lavender Oil on Severity of Pain Caused by Enoxaparin Injection in Cardiac Patients. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 30(183 ), 1-10. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/364835/en

Vancouver: Copy

Torki Badri, Taghizadeh Firouzjaei Iman, TAGHADOSI MOHSEN. Comparing the Effect of EMLA Cream and Lavender Oil on Severity of Pain Caused by Enoxaparin Injection in Cardiac Patients. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;30(183 ):1-10. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/364835/en

IEEE: Copy

Badri Torki, Iman Taghizadeh Firouzjaei, and MOHSEN TAGHADOSI, “Comparing the Effect of EMLA Cream and Lavender Oil on Severity of Pain Caused by Enoxaparin Injection in Cardiac Patients,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 30, no. 183 , pp. 1–10, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/364835/en

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