Comparison of the Effect of Dental Bleaching with15 with 20 % Carbamide Peroxide on Periodontal Health

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ARIANKIA AZARNOOSH; GHAEMI AZADEH; Nourizadeh Ashkan; Alivand Farnaz

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Journal: Jundishapur Scientific Medical Journal Year:2019 | Volume:18 | Issue:4 Page(s): 393-402

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Title

Comparison of the Effect of Dental Bleaching with15 with 20 % Carbamide Peroxide on Periodontal Health

Author(s)

ARIANKIA AZARNOOSH | GHAEMI AZADEH | Nourizadeh Ashkan | Alivand Farnaz | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

dental bleachingQ1

carbamide peroxideQ1

plaque indexQ1

gingival indexQ1

bleeding on probingQ1

Abstract

Background and Objective: dental bleaching is known as an esthetic treatment for discolored teeth. However, it may damage periodontal tissues. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of two concentrations (15% and 20%) of carbamide-peroxide dental bleaching on periodontal health. Subjects and Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 45 healthy volunteers aged 20-40 years who required dental bleaching. The subjects were assigned into three groups (n=15 each) according to treatment agents: carbamide peroxide 15% (CP15), carbamide peroxide 20% (CP20), and placebo (P). After eight hours administration of the agents for six nights, plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) and bleeding on probing (BOP) were evaluated at four time points (basal and at 7, 9, and 21 days after bleaching). Data were analyzed by SPSS 18 using ANOVA, paired t-test, chi-square and Friedman tests, at P<0. 05 level of significance. Results: There were no significant differences in PI, GI or BOP among three groups at any time points (P>0. 05). PI, GI or BOP presented no significant variation during study period. Conclusion: According to the findings, bleaching with carbamide peroxide at 15 or 20% has no adverse effects on periodontal health.

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APA: Copy

ARIANKIA, AZARNOOSH, GHAEMI, AZADEH, Nourizadeh, Ashkan, & Alivand, Farnaz. (2019). Comparison of the Effect of Dental Bleaching with15 with 20 % Carbamide Peroxide on Periodontal Health. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, 18(4 ), 393-402. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/368089/en

Vancouver: Copy

ARIANKIA AZARNOOSH, GHAEMI AZADEH, Nourizadeh Ashkan, Alivand Farnaz. Comparison of the Effect of Dental Bleaching with15 with 20 % Carbamide Peroxide on Periodontal Health. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2019;18(4 ):393-402. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/368089/en

IEEE: Copy

AZARNOOSH ARIANKIA, AZADEH GHAEMI, Ashkan Nourizadeh, and Farnaz Alivand, “Comparison of the Effect of Dental Bleaching with15 with 20 % Carbamide Peroxide on Periodontal Health,” JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 18, no. 4 , pp. 393–402, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/368089/en

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