THE EFFECT OF POSITION AND METHOD OF INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN INTENSITY

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ASGARY M.R.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Koomesh Year:2000 | Volume:1 | Issue:3 Page(s): 57-62

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Title

THE EFFECT OF POSITION AND METHOD OF INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN INTENSITY

Author(s)

ASGARY M.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

POSITIONQ2

INJECTIONQ3

INTRAMUSCULARQ3

STANDARD METHODQ3

Z-TRACK METHODQ2

PAINQ2

Abstract

Introduction: INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION is an important route of drug administration. One of the important complications of IM INJECTION is INJECTION-induced PAIN. This PAIN causes a lot of fear and anxiety for patients. Among the important responsibilities of nurse is to reduce this PAIN. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the POSITION and the method of IM INJECTION on PAIN intensity. Materials and Methods: This study was performed on the fourty male patients in surgical wards of Amiralam and Valiasr hospitals in Tehran. These patients received IM INJECTION of gentamycin post-operation. PAIN intensity in two prone POSITION with foot turned outward and inward, and two standard (routine) and Z-track IM INJECTION methods were evaluated. PAIN intensity is evaluated by simple descriptive scale of PAIN. Results: The data show that in the same INJECTION methods, there was a significant difference (P<0.05) between patient's PAIN intensity in two prone POSITION with foot turned outward and inward, so that patient's PAIN intensity is less in prone POSITION with foot turned inward. In the same POSITIONs, there was not significant difference between PAIN intensity in two standard and Z-track IM INJECTION methods. Finally, if the both body POSITIONs and INJECTION methods have changed, there was a significant difference (P<0.05 ) between PAIN intensity in prone POSITION with foot turned outward and standard IM INJECTION method, and prone POSITION with foot turned inward and Z-track IM INJECTION method which PAIN intensity was less in former state. Conclusion: The study suggests that patient POSITION is more effective than INJECTION method in reducing PAIN intensity. The best condition for reducing PAIN due to IM INJECTION is prone POSITION with the foot turned inward and Z-track IM INJECTION method.

Cites

COMPARING THE PAIN SEVERITY CAUSED BY MUSCULAR INJECTION OF TRAMADOLE IN Z AND BULB METHODS

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APA: Copy

ASGARY, M.R.. (2000). THE EFFECT OF POSITION AND METHOD OF INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN INTENSITY . KOOMESH, 1(3), 57-62. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/36842/en

Vancouver: Copy

ASGARY M.R.. THE EFFECT OF POSITION AND METHOD OF INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN INTENSITY . KOOMESH[Internet]. 2000;1(3):57-62. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/36842/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. ASGARY, “THE EFFECT OF POSITION AND METHOD OF INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN INTENSITY ,” KOOMESH, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 57–62, 2000, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/36842/en

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