Molecular Investigation of Resistance to Disinfectants in Acinetobacter Baumannii Isolates Collected From Qazvin Hospitals, Iran (2017)

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Keshavarz Hedayati Samaneh; SHAPOURI REZA; Habibollah Pourzereshki NARGES; BIGVERDI REZA; PEYMANI AMIR

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Journal: Journal of Inflammatory Diseases Year:2019 | Volume:23 | Issue:1 (102) Page(s): 2-12

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Title

Molecular Investigation of Resistance to Disinfectants in Acinetobacter Baumannii Isolates Collected From Qazvin Hospitals, Iran (2017)

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Keywords

A.cinetobacter baumanniiQ1

DisinfectantsQ3

Multidrug resistanceQ1

qacEQ1

qacEΔ1Q1

Abstract

Background A. cinetobacter baumannii is an important agent of nosocomial infections. There are several reports on the presence of Disinfectants-resistant A. cinetobacter baumannii developed by qacE and qacEΔ 1 genes in medical centers. Objective The current study aimed to assess the relevant antimicrobial susceptibility and to determine the frequency of genes encoding resistance to Disinfectants in A. baumannii isolates. Methods In the current cross-sectional study, 141 A. baumannii were collected from hospitals in Qazvin Province, Iran. All bacterial isolates were identified using standard laboratory methods and by the presence of the blaOXA-51-like gene. The antimicrobial susceptibility was determined by the standard Kirby- Bauer Test. Furthermore, the presence of qacE and qacEΔ 1 genes was investigated using polymerase chain reaction and sequencing techniques. Findings In total, 133 (94. 32%) isolates suggested a Multidrug resistance (MDR) pattern; 84 (59%) and 24 (17%) isolates harbored qacEΔ 1 and qacE genes, respectively. There was a significant association between the presence of resistance genes and MDR patterns (P=0. 001). Conclusion The obtained results indicated a significant rate of resistance against Disinfectants in A. cinetobacter baumannii isolates among the studied hospitals; thus, more attention should be paid to the infection control committees of medical centers.

Cites

Comparison of Antibiogram Results of Two Types of Antibiotic Discs and Validation by E. test Method on Bacteria with High Antibiotic Resistance Patterns

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APA: Copy

Keshavarz Hedayati, Samaneh, SHAPOURI, REZA, Habibollah Pourzereshki, NARGES, BIGVERDI, REZA, & PEYMANI, AMIR. (2019). Molecular Investigation of Resistance to Disinfectants in Acinetobacter Baumannii Isolates Collected From Qazvin Hospitals, Iran (2017). JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 23(1 (102) ), 2-12. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/369923/en

Vancouver: Copy

Keshavarz Hedayati Samaneh, SHAPOURI REZA, Habibollah Pourzereshki NARGES, BIGVERDI REZA, PEYMANI AMIR. Molecular Investigation of Resistance to Disinfectants in Acinetobacter Baumannii Isolates Collected From Qazvin Hospitals, Iran (2017). JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2019;23(1 (102) ):2-12. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/369923/en

IEEE: Copy

Samaneh Keshavarz Hedayati, REZA SHAPOURI, NARGES Habibollah Pourzereshki, REZA BIGVERDI, and AMIR PEYMANI, “Molecular Investigation of Resistance to Disinfectants in Acinetobacter Baumannii Isolates Collected From Qazvin Hospitals, Iran (2017),” JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 23, no. 1 (102) , pp. 2–12, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/369923/en

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