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Information Journal Paper

Title

TURNER SYNDROME: CARDIOVASCULAR ABNORMALITIES AND CORRELATION WITH CLINICAL PHENOTYPE AND KARYOTYPE

Pages

  147-142

Abstract

 Introduction and Objective: TURNER SYNDROME (TS) is the most common sex chromosomal abnormality. Patients (Pts) with TS are known to have higher incidence of CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE (CHD) than the general population. No studies have reported echocardiographic data according to the phenotype and chromosomal pattern in our country. The aim of our study was to assess an institutional experience.Materials & Methods: During 1995 to 2002, 37 unselected Pts with TS underwent cardiologic evaluation at the Imam-Reza Hospital. Karyotype distribution was: 45, X (65%), X-structural abnormalities (30%) and X-mosaism (50%).Results: The mean age at the time of dignosis was 12.81± 4.48 years. The prevalence of CHD was 21%. COARCTATION OF AORTA (CoA) was the most prevalent CHD. (Absolute and relative risk was 16% and 75% respectively) The Pts with 45, X karyotype had the greatest prevalence of CHD, and the PTS with X-mosaism showed no signs of CHD. The Pts with severe dysmorphic signs had 45,X karyotype and showed a significant higer relative risk of cardiac malformations.Conclusion: There is an absolute higher prevalence of CHD in Pts with TS. An accurate, periodic cardiologic evaluation is necessary in all Pts with TS.

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    APA: Copy

    HORI, M., VAKILI, R., & MOTAGHI, H.. (2005). TURNER SYNDROME: CARDIOVASCULAR ABNORMALITIES AND CORRELATION WITH CLINICAL PHENOTYPE AND KARYOTYPE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY, 8(2), 147-142. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/373861/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HORI M., VAKILI R., MOTAGHI H.. TURNER SYNDROME: CARDIOVASCULAR ABNORMALITIES AND CORRELATION WITH CLINICAL PHENOTYPE AND KARYOTYPE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY[Internet]. 2005;8(2):147-142. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/373861/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. HORI, R. VAKILI, and H. MOTAGHI, “TURNER SYNDROME: CARDIOVASCULAR ABNORMALITIES AND CORRELATION WITH CLINICAL PHENOTYPE AND KARYOTYPE,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 147–142, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/373861/en

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