The Effect of 8 Weeks of High Intensity Aerobic Training and Arginine Supplementation on Hormonal Changes in Leptin and Agouti-Related Protein (AGRP) in Obese Adolescent Boys

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Mabhut Moghadam Tohid; FATHI MEHRDAD; Attarzadeh Hosseini Sayed Reza; RASHID LAMIR AMIR; MOSAFERI ZIAALDINI MOHAMMAD

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Journal: Journal of Sport Biosciences Year:2018 | Volume:10 | Issue:1 Page(s): 133-148

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Title

The Effect of 8 Weeks of High Intensity Aerobic Training and Arginine Supplementation on Hormonal Changes in Leptin and Agouti-Related Protein (AGRP) in Obese Adolescent Boys

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Keywords

Agouti-related proteinQ1

arginineQ1

high intensity aerobic trainingQ1

leptinQ2

obesityQ2

Abstract

Little information is available about the effects of high intensity aerobic training (HIT) and arginine supplementation on appetite regulating hormones along with nutritional control in obese adolescents. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 8 weeks of high intensity aerobic training and arginine supplementation on hormonal changes in leptin and Agouti-related protein (AGRP) in obese adolescent boys. In isoenergetic conditions, 20 obese adolescents were divided into two groups based on their aerobic power: 1) HIT and placebo (n=10) and HIT and arginine supplementation (n=10). Before intervention of exercise protocol and 48 hours after the last training session, levels of appetite regulating hormones in blood were measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay (ELISA) method. Paired sample t test and ANCOVA were used to analyze the intra-group and intergroup differences respectively. The results showed that despite a significant intra-group and intergroup reduction in body weight and body fat present (P≤ 0. 05), the intra-group and intergroup changes of leptin and AGRP were not significant compared with the baseline in HIT and placebo as well as HIT and arginine supplementation groups (P≥ 0. 05). 8 weeks of arginine supplementation and HIT reduced body weight and body fat percent in obese adolescents more than HIT alone, but none of these protocols affected appetite regulatory hormones.

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APA: Copy

Mabhut Moghadam, Tohid, FATHI, MEHRDAD, Attarzadeh Hosseini, Sayed Reza, RASHID LAMIR, AMIR, & MOSAFERI ZIAALDINI, MOHAMMAD. (2018). The Effect of 8 Weeks of High Intensity Aerobic Training and Arginine Supplementation on Hormonal Changes in Leptin and Agouti-Related Protein (AGRP) in Obese Adolescent Boys. SPORT BIOSCIENCES (HARAKAT), 10(1 ), 133-148. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/375487/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mabhut Moghadam Tohid, FATHI MEHRDAD, Attarzadeh Hosseini Sayed Reza, RASHID LAMIR AMIR, MOSAFERI ZIAALDINI MOHAMMAD. The Effect of 8 Weeks of High Intensity Aerobic Training and Arginine Supplementation on Hormonal Changes in Leptin and Agouti-Related Protein (AGRP) in Obese Adolescent Boys. SPORT BIOSCIENCES (HARAKAT)[Internet]. 2018;10(1 ):133-148. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/375487/en

IEEE: Copy

Tohid Mabhut Moghadam, MEHRDAD FATHI, Sayed Reza Attarzadeh Hosseini, AMIR RASHID LAMIR, and MOHAMMAD MOSAFERI ZIAALDINI, “The Effect of 8 Weeks of High Intensity Aerobic Training and Arginine Supplementation on Hormonal Changes in Leptin and Agouti-Related Protein (AGRP) in Obese Adolescent Boys,” SPORT BIOSCIENCES (HARAKAT), vol. 10, no. 1 , pp. 133–148, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/375487/en

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