COMPARING THE AMOUNT OF BLOOD LIPID WITH %BF AND FINDING ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ATHLETE AND
NON-ATHLETE SCHOOL BOYS AGED BETWEEN 15 TO 18.

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GHARAKHANLOU R.; SAFARI KARAMI TEHRANI F.; ABBASPOUR M.

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Journal: OLYMPIC Year:2000 | Volume:8 | Issue:3-4 (SERIAL 18) Page(s): 79-88

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Title

COMPARING THE AMOUNT OF BLOOD LIPID WITH %BF AND FINDING ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE SCHOOL BOYS AGED BETWEEN 15 TO 18.

Author(s)

GHARAKHANLOU R. | SAFARI KARAMI TEHRANI F. | ABBASPOUR M. | Issue Writer Certificate

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Abstract

Although cardiovascular disease appears in adulthood, the most related risk factors, such as obesity & extra amount of plasma lipids & lipoproteins, should be considered during childhood. To investigate the effects of physical activity on these risk factors, 46 male students, 15-18 years old, were chosen(l5 soccer players, 15 wrestlers and 16 non-athlete). Method of research was casual comparative and there were no significant differences between the body weight and the age of the subjects. After measuring subcutaneous fat in three points: Triceps, subscapula and calf, using Slaughter's formula [corrected by lohman], the percentage of the body fat of the subjects was calculated. Then blood samples (10 cc) were taken (after 12-14 hours fasting, 48 hours after the last session of training) and the quantity of serum lipids & lipoproteins was determined by autoanalyzer (RA 1000). The ANOVA& t-student were used as an SPSS program to analyze the data. The results indicated that: The amount of total cholesterol [TC] (p=0/0007), low density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C] (p=0/000), TC \ HDL-C (p=0/000) and percentage of body fat (p=0/007) were significantly lower in athlete students as compared with non-athlete students. The test of LSD indicated that only in soccer players, the amount of high density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C] was higher as compared with the non-athlete group (p=0/01). Also, there were no significant difference between the amount of triglyceride [TG] and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol [VLDL-C] of the groups (p>0/05).Correlation between body fat percentage and TC (r=0/585, p=0/000) and TG (r=0/49, p=0/100l) and LDL-C (r=0/ 47, p=0/002) were also calculated. No significant differences were found between soccer players and wrestlers regarding the variables under the study (p>0/05). The findings of this study showed the positive effects of physical activity on body composition, plasma lipids and lipoproteins of adolescent and youth males which might be indicative of benefits and the preventive roles of exercise training on lowering the level of risk factors of cardiovascular disease.

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APA: Copy

GHARAKHANLOU, R., SAFARI KARAMI TEHRANI, F., & ABBASPOUR, M.. (2000). COMPARING THE AMOUNT OF BLOOD LIPID WITH %BF AND FINDING ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE SCHOOL BOYS AGED BETWEEN 15 TO 18.. OLYMPIC, 8(3-4 (SERIAL 18)), 79-88. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/37612/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHARAKHANLOU R., SAFARI KARAMI TEHRANI F., ABBASPOUR M.. COMPARING THE AMOUNT OF BLOOD LIPID WITH %BF AND FINDING ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE SCHOOL BOYS AGED BETWEEN 15 TO 18.. OLYMPIC[Internet]. 2000;8(3-4 (SERIAL 18)):79-88. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/37612/en

IEEE: Copy

R. GHARAKHANLOU, F. SAFARI KARAMI TEHRANI, and M. ABBASPOUR, “COMPARING THE AMOUNT OF BLOOD LIPID WITH %BF AND FINDING ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE SCHOOL BOYS AGED BETWEEN 15 TO 18.,” OLYMPIC, vol. 8, no. 3-4 (SERIAL 18), pp. 79–88, 2000, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/37612/en

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