The Non-Criminal Prevention of Crime in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran

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TAGHIPOUR ALIREZA

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Journal Paper

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PUBLIC LAW KNOWLEDGE Year:2019 | Volume:8 | Issue:24 Page(s): 1-18

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Title

The Non-Criminal Prevention of Crime in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Author(s)

TAGHIPOUR ALIREZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Constitution

Prevention of Crime

Judiciary

Social Prevention

Executive

Abstract

Combating criminal phenomenon and trends that threaten the interests of the individual and society are inevitable issues for governments. The Article 159 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran considers crime prevention as one of the tasks of the Judiciary. It is inferred from absoluteness of this term, the broad concept of crime prevention, which includes both criminal and non-criminal measures to counteract the factors of crime. However, the Judiciary has failed to fulfill its duty regarding the non-criminal crime prevention, including the preparing bills on economic and cultural factors affecting the commission of the crime yet; but in fact, crime prevention can not only be regarded as the duty of the Judiciary and other governmental and non-governmental institutions should be involved. Because crime as a social phenomenon occurs under the influence of many economic and cultural factors and prevention is possible by influencing such factors. For instance, in the implementation of the principles of the Constitution related to the rights of the nation, the Executive power has been assigned tasks that can be used for non-criminal prevention but they have so far been neglected.

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APA: Copy

TAGHIPOUR, ALIREZA. (2019). The Non-Criminal Prevention of Crime in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. JOURNAL OF PUBLIC LAW KNOWLEDGE, 8(24 ), 1-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/376857/en

Vancouver: Copy

TAGHIPOUR ALIREZA. The Non-Criminal Prevention of Crime in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. JOURNAL OF PUBLIC LAW KNOWLEDGE[Internet]. 2019;8(24 ):1-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/376857/en

IEEE: Copy

ALIREZA TAGHIPOUR, “The Non-Criminal Prevention of Crime in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran,” JOURNAL OF PUBLIC LAW KNOWLEDGE, vol. 8, no. 24 , pp. 1–18, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/376857/en

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