Assessment of Groundwater Quality Spatial Distribution and Appointment Optimize Network of Shahrkord Plain Aquifer Using Geostatistical Methods

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Abdollahi Mansourkhani Mehdi; MOHAMMADZADEH HOSSEIN; AMINI MOHAMMAD; AZIZI FARAHNAZ

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Journal: Watershed Management Research Year:2019 | Volume:32 | Issue:2 (123) Page(s): 60-78

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Title

Assessment of Groundwater Quality Spatial Distribution and Appointment Optimize Network of Shahrkord Plain Aquifer Using Geostatistical Methods

Author(s)

Abdollahi Mansourkhani Mehdi | MOHAMMADZADEH HOSSEIN | AMINI MOHAMMAD | AZIZI FARAHNAZ | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GeostatisticQ2

optimized networkQ1

quality variablesQ1

water resourcesQ1

Abstract

As the most valuable natural resources, protection and management of groundwater is vital. One of the best ways to protect groundwater resources is monitoring groundwater quality spatial variations and then managing the water resources exploitations and the land uses. In this research, the spatial distribution of groundwater quality variables and the optimize water well network with acceptable precious in Shahrkord Aquifer is evaluated. According to the cross validation and the values of error evaluation criteria, the universal kriging model with linear trend, the ordinary kriging model with exponential semiovariogram, the Log ordinary kriging model with exponensional semiovariogram, the universal kriging model with linear trend with exponential semiovariogram, the log ordinary kriging model with panta spherical semiovariogram and the ordinary kriging model with exponential semiovariogram, has been selected for EC, Ca-2+, Cl and Mg 2+, HCO-, SO4 2- and Na+ and NO- respectively. The quality-zoning 3 3 maps of the Shahrkord Aquifer have been prepared. The results from the zoning quality map indicate that the groundwater quality reduced in central parts of the aquifer. In addition, in this research, to obtain an optimum monitoring well network was applied omitting method. Out of 35 observation wells, identified and removed six wells from the network. Using adding well method identified 11 wells as optimal points and added to the network.

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APA: Copy

Abdollahi Mansourkhani, Mehdi, MOHAMMADZADEH, HOSSEIN, AMINI, MOHAMMAD, & AZIZI, FARAHNAZ. (2019). Assessment of Groundwater Quality Spatial Distribution and Appointment Optimize Network of Shahrkord Plain Aquifer Using Geostatistical Methods. WATERSHED MANAGEMENT RESEARCHES (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI), 32(2 (123) ), 60-78. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/376943/en

Vancouver: Copy

Abdollahi Mansourkhani Mehdi, MOHAMMADZADEH HOSSEIN, AMINI MOHAMMAD, AZIZI FARAHNAZ. Assessment of Groundwater Quality Spatial Distribution and Appointment Optimize Network of Shahrkord Plain Aquifer Using Geostatistical Methods. WATERSHED MANAGEMENT RESEARCHES (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI)[Internet]. 2019;32(2 (123) ):60-78. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/376943/en

IEEE: Copy

Mehdi Abdollahi Mansourkhani, HOSSEIN MOHAMMADZADEH, MOHAMMAD AMINI, and FARAHNAZ AZIZI, “Assessment of Groundwater Quality Spatial Distribution and Appointment Optimize Network of Shahrkord Plain Aquifer Using Geostatistical Methods,” WATERSHED MANAGEMENT RESEARCHES (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI), vol. 32, no. 2 (123) , pp. 60–78, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/376943/en

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