A COMPARISON OF SOME SPECIFICATIONS OF LEFT VENTRICLE STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS IN MALE ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE TEENAGERS

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HAJIGHASEMI A.R.; NAGHAVIL HOSEYNI S.J.; MOSAVI M.; KASHEF M.

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Journal: OLYMPIC Year:2011 | Volume:19 | Issue:1 (SERIAL 53) Page(s): 103-114

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Title

A COMPARISON OF SOME SPECIFICATIONS OF LEFT VENTRICLE STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS IN MALE ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE TEENAGERS

Author(s)

HAJIGHASEMI A.R. | NAGHAVIL HOSEYNI S.J. | MOSAVI M. | KASHEF M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ECHOCARDIOGRAPHYQ2

MIDDLE-DISTANCE RUNNERQ2

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF LEFT VENTRICLEQ2

TAEKWONDOQ3

Abstract

Exercise could have some effects on heart structure and function. The aim of this random study was comparison of the rate of changes in end systolic and diastolic diameter, end systolic and diastolic volume, inter ventricular septum, posterior wall thickness and stroke volume of left ventricle in male athlete and nonathletic teenagers that they were measured by M-mode and 2-D ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY with a single observer in a blinded fashion. Three groups (30 person, 15 -17 years old) completed the study. The first group was ten, 16.5±0.52 years old, 1.67±0.09m2 middle distance runner athletes. The second group was ten, 16.4±0.69 years old, 1.67±0.10 m2 TAEKWONDO player athletes and the third group were ten, 16.2±0.42 years old, 1.64±0.14 m2 no athletes. Statistics method was analysis of Covariance and MANOVA and LSD test at the level of P£0.05. Results showed that there were no significant differences in mean of end systolic diameter and posterior wall thickness of left ventricle in three groups, but mean of end diastolic diameter was significantly larger in MIDDLE-DISTANCE RUNNER and TAEKWONDO groups than control group (50.48±3.2 versus 50.17±3.52 versus 41.51±3.43mm respectively, P£0.05). Furthermore mean of left ventricular end systolic volume, end diastolic volume and stroke volume was more in both MIDDLE-DISTANCE RUNNER and TAEKWONDO athlete groups in comparison with control group (LVESV: 38.70± 1.97 versus 33.98±2.7 versus 27.27±1.36 ml respectively, P£0.05) and (LVEDV: 89.89±2.66 versus 79.11±4.87 versus 60.04±2.05 ml respectively, P£0.05) and (SV: 51.18±5.26 versus 45.12±9.27 versus 32.76±3.49 ml respectively, P£0.05).The mean of inter ventricular septum thickness was significant larger in MIDDLE-DISTANCE RUNNER than TAEKWONDO and control groups (9.57±0.024 versus 8.86±0.024 versus 7.79±0.024 mm respectively, P£0.05). The weight and body surface area of the subject were no significant effects on results. The present study confirmed that probably stroke volume could increase in TAEKWONDO athletes with three year background as well as MIDDLE-DISTANCE RUNNER athletes.

Cites

COMPARING THE INDICES OF LEFT VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC AND DIASTOLIC FUNCTION BETWEEN ISOMETRIC AND ISOTONIC HEALTHY ATHLETES AND NON-ATHLETE HEALTHY INDIVIDUALS

References

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APA: Copy

HAJIGHASEMI, A.R., NAGHAVIL HOSEYNI, S.J., MOSAVI, M., & KASHEF, M.. (2011). A COMPARISON OF SOME SPECIFICATIONS OF LEFT VENTRICLE STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS IN MALE ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE TEENAGERS. OLYMPIC, 19(1 (SERIAL 53)), 103-114. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/37702/en

Vancouver: Copy

HAJIGHASEMI A.R., NAGHAVIL HOSEYNI S.J., MOSAVI M., KASHEF M.. A COMPARISON OF SOME SPECIFICATIONS OF LEFT VENTRICLE STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS IN MALE ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE TEENAGERS. OLYMPIC[Internet]. 2011;19(1 (SERIAL 53)):103-114. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/37702/en

IEEE: Copy

A.R. HAJIGHASEMI, S.J. NAGHAVIL HOSEYNI, M. MOSAVI, and M. KASHEF, “A COMPARISON OF SOME SPECIFICATIONS OF LEFT VENTRICLE STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS IN MALE ATHLETE AND NON-ATHLETE TEENAGERS,” OLYMPIC, vol. 19, no. 1 (SERIAL 53), pp. 103–114, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/37702/en

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