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Information Journal Paper

Title

Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG Method in Treatment of Patients with Parkinson Disease

Pages

  98-108

Abstract

 People with Parkinson's disease (PD) often have walking difficulty in the advanced stages of the disease and also suffer from balance problems. They perform their functional movements in a smaller range and at a slower rate, which will cause difficulty in performing daily activities. Patients with PD face many difficulties in outdoor activities, community participation, personal tasks, and fine motor skills (e. g. writing). They usually need the help of others. For two decades, a new treatment called Lee Silverman voice treatment (LSVT) has been used by the speech therapists to treat speech and swallowing disorders in PD patients based on evidence and principles of neuroplasticity. The BIG protocol was added to this method in 2010 (LSVT-BIG). In this method, the whole body is involved and its main focus is on motor skills, which are guided by a physiotherapist and occupational therapist. The main goal of this new method is to improve patient’ s skilled movement in PD, as opposed to the old methods that introduce muscle stiffness as the main problem in these patients. In this method, patients will be required to perform a series of special exercises in sitting and standing positions in a larger range than usual with a specific schedule and in a one-month intensive period. Doing the BIG protocol correctly can make the range of motion softer and larger. The studies also show that the LSVT BIG method is very effective for improving patients' walking patterns and daily activities and significantly increases the quality of life in PD patients. Eventually, the PD patients will be able to perform their motor tasks automatically. Considering the useful results of this method and also the growing trend of its application around the world, it is necessary to enable therapists with this new method and provide more complete services for PD patients.

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    APA: Copy

    ZEINALZADEH, A., & Nazary Moghadam, s.. (2020). Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG Method in Treatment of Patients with Parkinson Disease. JOURNAL OF PARAMEDICAL SCIENCE AND REHABILITATION (JPSR), 9(2 ), 98-108. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/377047/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZEINALZADEH A., Nazary Moghadam s.. Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG Method in Treatment of Patients with Parkinson Disease. JOURNAL OF PARAMEDICAL SCIENCE AND REHABILITATION (JPSR)[Internet]. 2020;9(2 ):98-108. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/377047/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A. ZEINALZADEH, and s. Nazary Moghadam, “Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG Method in Treatment of Patients with Parkinson Disease,” JOURNAL OF PARAMEDICAL SCIENCE AND REHABILITATION (JPSR), vol. 9, no. 2 , pp. 98–108, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/377047/en

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