Assessment of macronutrients intake status and energy expenditure of elite Paralympic athletes in Tabriz

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Dolatabadi Parvane; AMIRSASAN RAMIN; Sari Sarraf Vahid

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Journal: PHYSIOLOGY OF SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY Year:2018 | Volume:11 | Issue:1 Page(s): 107-116

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Assessment of macronutrients intake status and energy expenditure of elite Paralympic athletes in Tabriz

Author(s)

Dolatabadi Parvane | AMIRSASAN RAMIN | Sari Sarraf Vahid | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

nutritionQ3

eliteQ2

macronutrientsQ1

Paralympic athletesQ1

Abstract

Purpose: Paralympic games festival are the most important competitions for disabled people in the world that is held regularly every four years. Competing in sport tournaments and having high performance in tourney needs different schemes such as good nutrition. So the purpose of this study was to assess the macronutrients intake status and energy expenditure of elite Paralympic athletes in Tabriz. Methods: thirty five elite Paralympic athletes in Tabriz (24 men and 11 women: BMI: 25. 8 and 22. 9 kg. m− 2, Body fat percentage: 22. 6 and 28. 7%, WHR: 0. 96 and 0. 85) filled consent and general information forms. Three-day self-reported food diaries and energy expenditure were analyzed. macronutrients, fiber and calorie intake were calculated in nutrition IV software. Energy expenditure and calorie of food intake in various meals were analyzed too. Descriptive statistic was used for analyzing data. Results: Mean amount of calorie intake and daily energy expenditure in men and women was (3573. 7, 3179. 2 in men and 2191. 7, 2165. 6 Kcal per day in women). Energy distribution in descending feature was in breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks in men. It was in lunch, dinner, breakfast and snacks in women. Intake of macronutrients in elite Paralympic and fat intake in elite Paralympic was higher than reference values. Fiber intake in men athletes was lower than reference values but it was higher than reference values in women. In general, the calorie intake and energy expenditure in women were more favorable than men. Conclusions: The amount of macronutrients intake status in elite Paralympic men and fat intake in elite Paralympic women was more than reference values. Therefore, diet monitoring of Paralympic athletes seems necessary.

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APA: Copy

Dolatabadi, Parvane, AMIRSASAN, RAMIN, & Sari Sarraf, Vahid. (2018). Assessment of macronutrients intake status and energy expenditure of elite Paralympic athletes in Tabriz. PHYSIOLOGY OF SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 11(1 ), 107-116. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/378252/en

Vancouver: Copy

Dolatabadi Parvane, AMIRSASAN RAMIN, Sari Sarraf Vahid. Assessment of macronutrients intake status and energy expenditure of elite Paralympic athletes in Tabriz. PHYSIOLOGY OF SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY[Internet]. 2018;11(1 ):107-116. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/378252/en

IEEE: Copy

Parvane Dolatabadi, RAMIN AMIRSASAN, and Vahid Sari Sarraf, “Assessment of macronutrients intake status and energy expenditure of elite Paralympic athletes in Tabriz,” PHYSIOLOGY OF SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, vol. 11, no. 1 , pp. 107–116, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/378252/en

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