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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE SOURCES OF STRESS IN IRANIAN PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL OFFICIALS

Pages

  47-55

Abstract

 The role of the referee is filled with STRESS and anxiety. Therefore, the determination of sources of STRESS has been seen necessary. The aim of this study was the determination of sources of STRESS in professional FOOTBALL REFEREEs. The subjects include 86 Iranian professional FOOTBALL REFEREEs that referee in current year at primary and first football league, composed samples of this research. Individual characterize and consent form, and Iranian football official's sources STRESS survey were used to getting information. The referees that participate in conference meeting accomplished the questionnaire and forms. Exploratory factor analysis revealed four correlated sources of STRESS factors (technical performance, interpersonal conflicts, evaluation and time pressure) according for 65.37% total variance. In general, Iranian FOOTBALL REFEREEs STRESS is in low level. The referee’s whole STRESS was not significantly correlate whit age, experience in officiating, and level of education.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

AHMADI, AZHDAR, & MOHAMMADZADEH, HASAN. (2009). THE SOURCES OF STRESS IN IRANIAN PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL OFFICIALS. OLYMPIC, 17(1 (SERIAL 45)), 47-55. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/37928/en

Vancouver: Copy

AHMADI AZHDAR, MOHAMMADZADEH HASAN. THE SOURCES OF STRESS IN IRANIAN PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL OFFICIALS. OLYMPIC[Internet]. 2009;17(1 (SERIAL 45)):47-55. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/37928/en

IEEE: Copy

AZHDAR AHMADI, and HASAN MOHAMMADZADEH, “THE SOURCES OF STRESS IN IRANIAN PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL OFFICIALS,” OLYMPIC, vol. 17, no. 1 (SERIAL 45), pp. 47–55, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/37928/en

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