EVALUATION OF LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES AND LISTERIA IVANOVII INFECTION IN CAGE BIRDS IN YAZD, IRAN BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION

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ZAMANI MOGHADAM ABDOLKARIM; TAHMASBY HOSSEIN; SALEHI NASER

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Journal: Jentashapir Journal of Cellular and Molecular Biology Year:2012 | Volume:2 | Issue:4 (5) Page(s): 213-217

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Title

EVALUATION OF LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES AND LISTERIA IVANOVII INFECTION IN CAGE BIRDS IN YAZD, IRAN BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION

Author(s)

ZAMANI MOGHADAM ABDOLKARIM | TAHMASBY HOSSEIN | SALEHI NASER | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

LISTERIAQ3

CAGE BIRDSQ3

PCRQ3

SEPTICAEMIAQ3

Abstract

Background: Most birds probably can carry LISTERIA spp. asymptomatically in their intestines with varying prevalence and can transmit the pathogens to humans. The genus-LISTERIA has two pathogenic species namely, LISTERIA monocytogenes and LISTERIA ivanovii. Of these, L. monocytogenes is a well-known cause of abortion, encephalitis and SEPTICAEMIA in man and animals. LISTERIA ivanovii is an animal pathogen and in rare cases cause human infection. Hence, a study was conducted to determine the occurrence of pathogenic LISTERIA monpcytogenes and LISTERIA ivanovii in CAGE BIRDS faeces from Yazd.Methods: Altogether 180 (150 canaries and 30 lovebirds) samples of bird faeces were collected with sterile cotton swabs from different areas of Yazd, Iran. Swabs were placed directly into LISTERIA enrichment broth. Secondly enrichments were streaked on Palcam agar. Then evaluated to detect LISTERIA monocytogenes and LISTERIA ivanovii by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method.Results: Considering although overall prevalence of LISTERIA species in canaries were 4% (6 out of 150), no L. monocytogenes and no L. ivanovii found in our study.Conclusion: The origins of LISTERIA spp. in birds are the foods they eat and living environments. Nutritions and living environments hygiene level of pet birds is higher than other birds, no L. monocytogenes and no L. ivanovii found in any samples. The present result is suggesting that CAGE BIRDS are not source of LISTERIA monocytogenes and LISTERIA ivanovii in the region.

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APA: Copy

ZAMANI MOGHADAM, ABDOLKARIM, TAHMASBY, HOSSEIN, & SALEHI, NASER. (2012). EVALUATION OF LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES AND LISTERIA IVANOVII INFECTION IN CAGE BIRDS IN YAZD, IRAN BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION. JENTASHAPIR JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (JENTASHAPIR JOURNAL OF HEALTH RESEARCH), 2(4 (5)), 213-217. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/384017/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZAMANI MOGHADAM ABDOLKARIM, TAHMASBY HOSSEIN, SALEHI NASER. EVALUATION OF LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES AND LISTERIA IVANOVII INFECTION IN CAGE BIRDS IN YAZD, IRAN BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION. JENTASHAPIR JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (JENTASHAPIR JOURNAL OF HEALTH RESEARCH)[Internet]. 2012;2(4 (5)):213-217. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/384017/en

IEEE: Copy

ABDOLKARIM ZAMANI MOGHADAM, HOSSEIN TAHMASBY, and NASER SALEHI, “EVALUATION OF LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES AND LISTERIA IVANOVII INFECTION IN CAGE BIRDS IN YAZD, IRAN BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION,” JENTASHAPIR JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (JENTASHAPIR JOURNAL OF HEALTH RESEARCH), vol. 2, no. 4 (5), pp. 213–217, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/384017/en

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