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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Therapeutic Effects of Quercetin in a Canine Model of Low-dose Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Sepsis Compared with Hydrocortisone

Pages

  377-387

Abstract

 BACKGROUND: Canine low-dose sepsis model provides a reliable setting to study innovative drugs. lipopolysaccharides (LPS), a major constituent of bacterial outer membrane, have been demonstrated to play a critical role in the initiation of pathogenesis. lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis has been extensively studied in laboratory animals; but its importance has mainly remained unknown in Dogs. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present survey was to examine the effectiveness of quercetin, along with hydrocortisone on clinical and hematological alterations, and organ failure (liver and heart) in low-dose lipopolysaccharide-induced canine sepsis model. METHODS: For this purpose, fifteen clinically healthy mixed Dogs were randomly divided into three equal groups. lipopolysaccharide (0. 1 μ g/kg, IV) was injected to Dogs in group A (control). Group B was similar to group A, but quercetin bolus (2 mg/kg, IV, once) was injected 40 minutes after LPS injection. Group C was similar to group B; however, hydrocortisone bolus (2 mg/kg, IV, once) was administered instead of quercetin. Serum levels of glucose, total protein, albumin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatine kinase isoenzyme muscle/brain (CK-MB), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and cardiac troponin I (cTn-I) concentration were measured by commercial kits. RESULTS: In control group, red blood cells (RBCs), hemoglobin (Hb), and hematocrit (HCT) significantly decreased and serum activities of AST, ALP, LDH, CK-MB, and plasma cTn-I significantly increased (P<0. 05). RBCs, Hb, and HCT significantly increased in quercetin group, compared with hydrocortisone and control groups (P<0. 05). quercetin group significantly decreased LDH, CK-MB, and cTn-I compared with hydrocortisone and control groups (P<0. 05). quercetin significantly decreased AST in comparison to control group and ALP in comparison to hydrocortisone group, also (P<0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that quercetin protects RBCs in the early stages of sepsis and decreases organs dysfunction (heart and liver), therefore it has a positive influence on sepsis and may be more effective than routine corticosteroid (hydrocortisone) therapy.

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    APA: Copy

    Soltanian, Alale, MOSALLANEJAD, BAHMAN, RAZI JALALI, MOHAMMAD, NAJAFZADEH VARZI, HOSSEIN, & Ghorbanpour Najafabadi, Masoud. (2019). The Therapeutic Effects of Quercetin in a Canine Model of Low-dose Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Sepsis Compared with Hydrocortisone. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE (INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH), 13(4 ), 377-387. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/389874/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Soltanian Alale, MOSALLANEJAD BAHMAN, RAZI JALALI MOHAMMAD, NAJAFZADEH VARZI HOSSEIN, Ghorbanpour Najafabadi Masoud. The Therapeutic Effects of Quercetin in a Canine Model of Low-dose Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Sepsis Compared with Hydrocortisone. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE (INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH)[Internet]. 2019;13(4 ):377-387. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/389874/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Alale Soltanian, BAHMAN MOSALLANEJAD, MOHAMMAD RAZI JALALI, HOSSEIN NAJAFZADEH VARZI, and Masoud Ghorbanpour Najafabadi, “The Therapeutic Effects of Quercetin in a Canine Model of Low-dose Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Sepsis Compared with Hydrocortisone,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE (INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH), vol. 13, no. 4 , pp. 377–387, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/389874/en

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