Changes in Macroeconomic Variables and Physical Responses of Large, Middle, and Small Cities

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TEYMURI IRAJ; Kouhi Fariba; Abedini Roya

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Journal: STRATEGIC STUDIES OF PUBLIC POLICY (STRATEGIC STUDIES OF GLOBALIZATION JOURNAL) Year:2021 | Volume:10 | Issue:37 Page(s): 244-267

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Title

Changes in Macroeconomic Variables and Physical Responses of Large, Middle, and Small Cities

Author(s)

TEYMURI IRAJ | Kouhi Fariba | Abedini Roya | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Capital accumulationQ1

Macroeconomic variablesQ1

City physical developmentQ2

Abstract

City life depends on the capital created or imported into the city; however, the important issue is where that capital is accumulated. This is because Capital accumulation is the center of the development engine. In our country, the existence of sovereignty, centralized planning, lifestyle changes, the transformation of society into a consumer society, and dependence on oil revenues created a rentier atmosphere in which capital is accumulated in urban land. The present study addressed the relationship between Macroeconomic variables and the physical development of cities. Quantitative and correlational research data were collected from the statistical records and the reports of the central bank. To calculate the annual construction area of cities, data from the satellite images of interest from 2001 to 2014 were assessed. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation coefficient and linear regression analysis of multiple variables. This research explored large, middle, and small cities. Moreover, we examined two groups of changes, including independent variables (characteristics related to oil revenues, Macroeconomic variables related to cost) and dependent variables (urban area). The present research data indicated that the physical development of cities was correlated with characteristics related to oil revenues, especially with the annual price of heavy oil. Furthermore, the variables related to oil revenues presented a high coefficient with the physical development of cities. Therefore, the theory of the political economy of the rentier government was confirmed. Thus, the development of cities depended on oil revenues rather than local production.

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APA: Copy

TEYMURI, IRAJ, Kouhi, Fariba, & Abedini, Roya. (2021). Changes in Macroeconomic Variables and Physical Responses of Large, Middle, and Small Cities. STRATEGIC STUDIES OF PUBLIC POLICY (STRATEGIC STUDIES OF GLOBALIZATION JOURNAL), 10(37 ), 244-267. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/391563/en

Vancouver: Copy

TEYMURI IRAJ, Kouhi Fariba, Abedini Roya. Changes in Macroeconomic Variables and Physical Responses of Large, Middle, and Small Cities. STRATEGIC STUDIES OF PUBLIC POLICY (STRATEGIC STUDIES OF GLOBALIZATION JOURNAL)[Internet]. 2021;10(37 ):244-267. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/391563/en

IEEE: Copy

IRAJ TEYMURI, Fariba Kouhi, and Roya Abedini, “Changes in Macroeconomic Variables and Physical Responses of Large, Middle, and Small Cities,” STRATEGIC STUDIES OF PUBLIC POLICY (STRATEGIC STUDIES OF GLOBALIZATION JOURNAL), vol. 10, no. 37 , pp. 244–267, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/391563/en

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