The Effect of Backward Gait Training Protocol on Spatial, Temporal, and Distance Gait Parameters of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

JALALVAND A.; ANBARIAN M.; Hamedani B.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: COMMUNITY HEALTH JOURNAL Year:2020 | Volume:14 | Issue:1 Page(s): 21-31

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

346

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

The Effect of Backward Gait Training Protocol on Spatial, Temporal, and Distance Gait Parameters of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

Author(s)

JALALVAND A. | ANBARIAN M. | Hamedani B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

OsteoarthritisQ3

KneeQ3

Gait analysisQ1

backward gaitQ1

spatio-temporal parametersQ1

Abstract

Introduction: The link between biomechanical parameters and backward gait training protocol in association with Knee Osteoarthritis is not well understood. This study, therefore, aims to investigate the effect of backward gait training protocol on spatial-temporal-distance gait parameters in patients with medial Knee Osteoarthritis. Material and Methods: Twenty-one healthy males and 42 patients with medial Knee Osteoarthritis participated in this study. Patients were divided into two equal groups, namely experimental and control, according to the Kellgren-Lawrence index and the visual analog scale. The experimental group performed a six-week backward gait training protocol. A Vicon T-Series camera system was used to evaluate the 3-D motion of spatial-temporal-distance gait parameters. Paired t-test and ANOVA were applied for data analyses (p≤ 0. 05). Results: Both Osteoarthritis patient groups before training protocol had prolonged stride time (p=0. 05, p=0. 045) and slower walking speed (p=0. 016, p=0. 013) compared to the healthy subjects. The retro-gait training protocol reduced stride time (P=0. 376) and increased walking speed (P= 0. 093) in the experimental group compared with the healthy group. However, a significant difference was maintained between stride time (P = 0. 445) and speed (P = 0. 016) in the healthy and control groups after training. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, backward gait training protocol had a significant effect on stride time and walking speed in patients with medial Knee Osteoarthritis. Therefore, it appears that reducing stride time and walking speed can change the gait pattern and possibly decrease the load on the Knee in patients with Knee Osteoarthritis.

Cites

No record.

References

No record.

Cite

APA: Copy

JALALVAND, A., ANBARIAN, M., & Hamedani, B.. (2020). The Effect of Backward Gait Training Protocol on Spatial, Temporal, and Distance Gait Parameters of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis. COMMUNITY HEALTH JOURNAL, 14(1 ), 21-31. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392044/en

Vancouver: Copy

JALALVAND A., ANBARIAN M., Hamedani B.. The Effect of Backward Gait Training Protocol on Spatial, Temporal, and Distance Gait Parameters of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis. COMMUNITY HEALTH JOURNAL[Internet]. 2020;14(1 ):21-31. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392044/en

IEEE: Copy

A. JALALVAND, M. ANBARIAN, and B. Hamedani, “The Effect of Backward Gait Training Protocol on Spatial, Temporal, and Distance Gait Parameters of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis,” COMMUNITY HEALTH JOURNAL, vol. 14, no. 1 , pp. 21–31, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392044/en

Related Journal Papers