Estimation of Genetic Parameters, General and Specific Combining Ability in Iranian Endemic Coriander Populations

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GHOLIZADEH AMIR; DEHGHANI HAMID; KHODADADI MOSTAFA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PLANT GENETIC RESEARCH Year:2018 | Volume:5 | Issue:1 Page(s): 19-38

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Title

Estimation of Genetic Parameters, General and Specific Combining Ability in Iranian Endemic Coriander Populations

Author(s)

GHOLIZADEH AMIR | DEHGHANI HAMID | KHODADADI MOSTAFA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Gen ActionQ1

Specific Combining AbilityQ1

General Combining AbilityQ2

DiallelQ1

CorianderQ1

Abstract

In any breeding program, knowledge of the nature of gene action involved in the inheritance of traits is a basic requirement. In this research, Diallel crosses progenies of six Coriander landrace were evaluated in F1 and F2 generations. The genotypes were evaluated in different irrigation conditions in three separate experiments, in which each experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications during the growing season of 2016. Results of genetic variance analyses revealed significant mean squares of general and Specific Combining Ability for all traits, indicating the importance of additive and non-additive genetic effects for these traits. Additive gene actions played a more important role in controlling of plant height, leaf number, branch number and biological yield, whereas the role of non-additive gene actions was more conspicuous than those of additive gene actions in controlling of harvest index and fruit yield. Therefore, providing superior hybrids using breeding methods based on progeny test will be effective to improve these traits. Also, among selected parents, P4 parent in normal irrigation and moderate water stress and P6 parent in sever water stress were the best parents for crosses in the development of high-yield varieties in Coriander.

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APA: Copy

GHOLIZADEH, AMIR, DEHGHANI, HAMID, & KHODADADI, MOSTAFA. (2018). Estimation of Genetic Parameters, General and Specific Combining Ability in Iranian Endemic Coriander Populations. JOURNAL OF PLANT GENETIC RESEARCH, 5(1 ), 19-38. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392239/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHOLIZADEH AMIR, DEHGHANI HAMID, KHODADADI MOSTAFA. Estimation of Genetic Parameters, General and Specific Combining Ability in Iranian Endemic Coriander Populations. JOURNAL OF PLANT GENETIC RESEARCH[Internet]. 2018;5(1 ):19-38. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392239/en

IEEE: Copy

AMIR GHOLIZADEH, HAMID DEHGHANI, and MOSTAFA KHODADADI, “Estimation of Genetic Parameters, General and Specific Combining Ability in Iranian Endemic Coriander Populations,” JOURNAL OF PLANT GENETIC RESEARCH, vol. 5, no. 1 , pp. 19–38, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392239/en

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