Comparison of Schema Therapy and Transcranial Direct-current Ttimulation Effect on Food Craving

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NAJI A.A.; RAHIMIAN BOOGAR I.; Hasani Tabatabaei S.A.H.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY Year:2020 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 (46) Page(s): 9-17

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Title

Comparison of Schema Therapy and Transcranial Direct-current Ttimulation Effect on Food Craving

Author(s)

NAJI A.A. | RAHIMIAN BOOGAR I. | Hasani Tabatabaei S.A.H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation (tDCS)Q1

Schema TherapyQ1

Food CravingQ1

Abstract

Introduction: Food Craving is a strong tendency for foods consumption unnecessarily that can be a source of eating disorders. The aim of this study was to compare the effectveness of Schema Therapy and Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation (tDCS) in this field. Method: A semi-experimental design by two groups (pre-test, post-test with two-month follow-up) was administered. The treatment was preformed in two methods of tDCS (six sessions in 20 minute) and Schema Therapy (12 sessions of 45 minutes per week). The population consisted of people with Food Cravings. After screening, 40 subjects (12 males and 28 females) were selected by convenience sampling and randomly divided into two experimental groups. Craving was also measured by the Food Craving Questionnaire of Meule and colleagues. Data were analyzed by repeated measure ANOVA. Results: There was no significant difference between the two treatments in reducing craving symptoms (F= 0. 64, P> 0. 05). A significant difference observed for craving scores over time between post-test, and follow-up stages (F> 69. 39> P> 0. 05). Conclusion: The results showed that the effectiveness of both methods in reducing Food Craving syndrome was the same. As a result, no single method is effective in reducing Food Cravings, and regarding tDCS minimal side effects it is recommended that tDCS be used as a complementary therapeutic therapy in this area. Schema Therapy can also be used as a preventive intervenion to weaken maladaptive schemas at the outset.

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APA: Copy

NAJI, A.A., RAHIMIAN BOOGAR, I., & Hasani Tabatabaei, S.A.H.. (2020). Comparison of Schema Therapy and Transcranial Direct-current Ttimulation Effect on Food Craving. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 12(2 (46) ), 9-17. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392276/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAJI A.A., RAHIMIAN BOOGAR I., Hasani Tabatabaei S.A.H.. Comparison of Schema Therapy and Transcranial Direct-current Ttimulation Effect on Food Craving. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2020;12(2 (46) ):9-17. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392276/en

IEEE: Copy

A.A. NAJI, I. RAHIMIAN BOOGAR, and S.A.H. Hasani Tabatabaei, “Comparison of Schema Therapy and Transcranial Direct-current Ttimulation Effect on Food Craving,” JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 12, no. 2 (46) , pp. 9–17, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392276/en

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