A Study on News Media Among High School Students in Tehran

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Asady Naser; Mirbakhsh Sima

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Communication Research Year:2019 | Volume:26 | Issue:3 (99) Page(s): 81-112

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A Study on News Media Among High School Students in Tehran

Author(s)

Asady Naser | Mirbakhsh Sima | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

News Media LiteracyQ1

Need for CognitionQ1

Personal LocusQ1

Knowledge StructureQ1

studentsQ2

Abstract

One of the important issues in the field of media literacy is the provision of credible indicators to measure audience literacy. The purpose of this study is to examine News Media Literacy indicators ("Need for Cognition", "Personal Locus", and "Knowledge Structures") based on James Potter's cognitive model. It then measures students' media literacy and examines the relationship between the variables studied. The statistical population of the study consisted of junior students in Tehran (2018-2019 academic year). The number of 466 sample were selected by multistage cluster sampling method. The research questionnaire was adapted from the study of Maksl, Ashley and Craft and conducted after pre-test and adjustment. Cluster analysis showed that the Potter model is valid for evaluating the students' media literacy in Tehran. Also, media literacy of most respondents was moderate. Analysis of the components of News Media Literacy showed that "Need for Cognition" has the most impact on determining the level of News Media Literacy of the audience. of the sub-components examined ("skepticism", "intrinsic motivation", "reality"), there is a significant relationship between the two latter components and News Media Literacy. There is also a relationship between "intrinsic motivation" and "Need for Cognition", but there is no relationship between gender and News Media Literacy.

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APA: Copy

Asady, Naser, & Mirbakhsh, Sima. (2019). A Study on News Media Among High School Students in Tehran. JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION RESEARCH (PAZHOOHESH VA SANJESH), 26(3 (99) ), 81-112. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392281/en

Vancouver: Copy

Asady Naser, Mirbakhsh Sima. A Study on News Media Among High School Students in Tehran. JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION RESEARCH (PAZHOOHESH VA SANJESH)[Internet]. 2019;26(3 (99) ):81-112. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392281/en

IEEE: Copy

Naser Asady, and Sima Mirbakhsh, “A Study on News Media Among High School Students in Tehran,” JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION RESEARCH (PAZHOOHESH VA SANJESH), vol. 26, no. 3 (99) , pp. 81–112, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392281/en

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